Paper · 2001 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Effect of different organic growing conditions on quality of cooked potatoes

Anette K Thybo; Jens Peter Mølgaard; Ulla Kidmose

11
claims
17
verbatim quotes
27
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract In 1997 and 1998 the effect of six different organic treatments on the chemical, rheological and sensory quality of cooked potatoes was investigated. Cattle slurry and cattle deep litter were each applied to sandy soil in three ways. The type of manure applied gave the most distinct effect on sensory quality. Manuring with slurry decreased dry matter, starch and phytic acid and increased N and rheological properties (modulus of deformability, stress, strain) significantly compared with deep litter manuring. Maturity of tubers was assumed to be the main cause of these differences. Regarding the sensory quality of potatoes, minor differences were found among the organic treatments investigated. Potatoes manured with slurry were slightly moister and seemed to have higher discolouration and off‐odour and lower yellowness than potatoes manured with deep litter. Mealiness was highest when composted deep litter was ploughed in and lowest when deep litter and straw were ploughed in. The observed differences in sensory quality are presumably an effect of availability of N in the manure. Chlorogenic acid was the only phenolic acid that was affected by the organic treatments. The variation in phenolic acid and scopoletin contents did not seem to influence the off‐taste of potatoes. As the sensory quality of potatoes produced by different organic treatments had not been addressed previously, this study revealed interesting results. © 2001 Society of Chemical Industry

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Manure type had the most distinct effect on sensory quality.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
manuree0
Outcome
sensory qualitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The type of manure applied gave the most distinct effect on sensory quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–319 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Slurry significantly decreased dry matter, starch and phytic acid relative to deep litter.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
slurrye0
Outcome
dry matter, starch and phytic acide0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
deep litter manuringe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Manuring with slurry decreased dry matter, starch and phytic acid and increased N and rheological properties (modulus of deformability, stress, strain) significantly compared with deep litter manuring.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–521 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Slurry significantly increased N and rheological properties relative to deep litter.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
slurrye0
Outcome
N and rheological propertiese0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
deep litter manuringe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Manuring with slurry decreased dry matter, starch and phytic acid and increased N and rheological properties (modulus of deformability, stress, strain) significantly compared with deep litter manuring.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–521 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sensory quality differences among organic treatments were minor.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Outcome
sensory qualitye0
Qualifier
minor differencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Regarding the sensory quality of potatoes, minor differences were found among the organic treatments investigated.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–710 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slurry manuring made potatoes slightly moister than deep litter manuring.

Taxon
PotatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
slurrye0
Outcome
moistere0
Direction
moistere0
Comparator
deep littere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potatoes manured with slurry were slightly moister and seemed to have higher discolouration and off‐odour and lower yellowness than potatoes manured with deep litter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–877 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slurry potatoes appeared to have higher discolouration and off‐odour than deep litter potatoes.

Taxon
PotatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
slurrye0
Outcome
discolouration and off‐odoure0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
deep littere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potatoes manured with slurry were slightly moister and seemed to have higher discolouration and off‐odour and lower yellowness than potatoes manured with deep litter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–877 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slurry potatoes appeared to have lower yellowness than deep litter potatoes.

Taxon
PotatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
slurrye0
Outcome
yellownesse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
deep littere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potatoes manured with slurry were slightly moister and seemed to have higher discolouration and off‐odour and lower yellowness than potatoes manured with deep litter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–877 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mealiness was highest after composted deep litter was ploughed in.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
composted deep litter was ploughed ine0
Outcome
Mealinesse0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mealiness was highest when composted deep litter was ploughed in and lowest when deep litter and straw were ploughed in.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–998 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mealiness was lowest after deep litter and straw were ploughed in.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
deep litter and straw were ploughed ine0
Outcome
Mealinesse0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mealiness was highest when composted deep litter was ploughed in and lowest when deep litter and straw were ploughed in.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–998 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorogenic acid was the only phenolic acid affected by organic treatments.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment
organic treatmentse0
Outcome
Chlorogenic acide0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorogenic acid was the only phenolic acid that was affected by the organic treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1104–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variation in phenolic acid and scopoletin content appeared not to influence potato off‐taste.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
variation in phenolic acid and scopoletin contentse0
Outcome
off‐tastee0
Qualifier
phenolic acid and scopoletin contentse0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The variation in phenolic acid and scopoletin contents did not seem to influence the off‐taste of potatoes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1300 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

61 papers: 42 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.