Abstract
Increased ethanol production may result in excessive dried distillers grains (DDGs) that could be utilized as a fertilizersource for corn (Zea mays L.). Research was conducted to evaluate the effects of 1) DDG rates on weed suppression,changes in soil properties, and differences in grain yield and quality and 2) DDGs, polymer-coated urea (PCU), andanhydrous ammonia (AA) fertilizer sources on grain yield and quality. DDGs had a total N-P-K composition of38.2-6.9-11.5 g kg-1, respectively. There was no corn injury, common cocklebur or jimsonweed control with DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1. Corn grain yield increased 1.41 and 1.56 kg ha-1 for every kg ha-1 of DDGs applied in medium andhigh yield environments, respectively. Grain yield was ranked non-treated control < DDGs < AA = PCU whenfertilizers were applied at N equivalent rate of 140 kg ha-1 in medium and high yield environments.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
DDG rates up to 3600 kg ha-1 caused no corn injury.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- corn injurye0
- Direction
- noe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no corn injury, common cocklebur or jimsonweed control with DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1.”
Claim · model-written summary
DDG rates up to 3600 kg ha-1 did not control common cocklebur.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1e0
- Interactor
- common cocklebure0weed
- Outcome
- common cocklebure0
- Direction
- noe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was no corn injury, common cocklebur or jimsonweed control with DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1.”
Claim · model-written summary
DDG rates up to 3600 kg ha-1 did not control jimsonweed.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1e0
- Interactor
- jimsonweed
Datura stramoniume0weed - Outcome
- jimsonweed controle0
- Direction
- noe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
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Verbatim
e0“There was no corn injury, common cocklebur or jimsonweed control with DDG ratesup to 3600 kg ha-1.”
Claim · model-written summary
In medium yield environments, each DDG application unit increased corn grain yield by 1.41 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- DDGs appliede0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 1.41e0
- Qualifier
- kg ha-1e0
- Setting
- mediume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Corn grain yield increased 1.41 and 1.56 kg ha-1 for every kg ha-1 of DDGs applied in medium andhigh yield environments, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
In high yield environments, each DDG application unit increased corn grain yield by 1.56 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- DDGs appliede0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 1.56 kg ha-1e0
- Setting
- high yield environmentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Corn grain yield increased 1.41 and 1.56 kg ha-1 for every kg ha-1 of DDGs applied in medium andhigh yield environments, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
At equivalent nitrogen rate, corn grain yield ranked control below DDGs below AA and PCU.
- Taxon
- Corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- DDGse0
- Outcome
- Grain yielde0
- Direction
- rankede0
- Qualifier
- N equivalent rate of 140 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- non-treated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Grain yield was ranked non-treated control < DDGs < AA = PCU whenfertilizers were applied at N equivalent rate of 140 kg ha-1 in medium and high yield environments.”
t0“Corn”
The same questions in other papers
processing · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- no effect
50 papers more in this group
See all 54 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.