Paper · 1993 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The circadian oscillator is regulated by a very low fluence response of phytochrome in wheat.

F Nagy; E Fejes; B Wehmeyer; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
38
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Expression of genes encoding the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b binding proteins of photosystem II (Cab) in etiolated wheat seedlings is controlled by phytochrome and a circadian clock. Even photoconversion of <1% of phytochrome to its active form, which can be achieved by moonlight, induces the expression of the Cab genes, particularly that of the Cab-1 gene, in circadian fashion. Thus, this reaction shows the characteristics of a low and a very low fluence response. A single far-red light pulse given to an etiolated seedling is sufficient for a persistence of the circadian oscillation of the Cab-1 mRNA level for at least 100 h. Subsequent red (R) or long-wavelength far-red (RG9) light irradiations alter the free running rhythm. These observations indicate a change in sensitivity to phytochrome and/or a control by stable phytochrome. The latter hypothesis is supported by the observation that the level of Cab-1 mRNA is increased or decreased by a second R or RG9 light pulse, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photoconversion below 1% induced circadian Cab expression, especially Cab-1.

Treatment
photoconversion of <1% of phytochromee0
Gene
Cab-1e0
Outcome
expression of the Cab genese0
Direction
inducese0
Value
<1%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Even photoconversion of <1% of phytochrome to its active form, which can be achieved by moonlight, induces the expression of the Cab genes, particularly that of the Cab-1 gene, in circadian fashion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–385 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One far-red pulse sustained Cab-1 mRNA oscillation for at least 100 h.

Treatment
A single far-red light pulsee0
Gene
Cab-1e0
Outcome
circadian oscillation of the Cab-1 mRNA levele0
Value
at least 100 he0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A single far-red light pulse given to an etiolated seedling is sufficient for a persistence of the circadian oscillation of the Cab-1 mRNA level for at least 100 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–638 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsequent red light altered the free running rhythm.

Treatment
red (R)e0
Outcome
free running rhythme0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Subsequent red (R) or long-wavelength far-red (RG9) light irradiations alter the free running rhythm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–740 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsequent long wavelength far-red light altered the free running rhythm.

Treatment
long-wavelength far-red (RG9)e0
Outcome
free running rhythme0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Subsequent red (R) or long-wavelength far-red (RG9) light irradiations alter the free running rhythm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–740 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second red pulse increased Cab-1 mRNA.

Treatment
a second Re0
Gene
Cab-1e0
Outcome
level of Cab-1 mRNAe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the level of Cab-1 mRNA is increased or decreased by a second R or RG9 light pulse, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1004 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–135 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second RG9 pulse decreased Cab-1 mRNA.

Treatment
RG9 light pulsee0
Gene
Cab-1e0
Outcome
level of Cab-1 mRNAe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the level of Cab-1 mRNA is increased or decreased by a second R or RG9 light pulse, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1004 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 120–135 · show in text ↑

light · molecular: expression · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 13 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.