Paper · 1999 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Physiological and biochemical changes in young maize plants under iron deficiency. 3. Concentration and distribution of some nutrient elements

V. Nenova; I. Stoyanov

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Young maize plants (hybrid Knezha‐650), grown hydroponically, were supplied with different amounts (7.5–0 mg Fe L‐1) of iron (Fe). At 14, 21, and 28 days, concentrations of Fe, phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu) in leaves were determined. Iron deficiency resulted in rapid and strong decrease of root Fe concentration. Despite the low total Fe in the leaves of chlorotic plants, the Fe concentration in leaves did not reflect the Fe supply to plants. In Fe‐deficient plants, the tissue concentrations of nutrient elements other than Fe changed too, the alterations in the studied microelements being greater. Changes in Mn and Zn concentrations in leaves depended highly on the degree of Fe deficiency. Copper transport to leaves seemed to be hampered and the main part of it was retained by roots. As compared to control plants, the portion of Fe, Mn, and Ca in roots was smaller in chlorotic plants. The opposite trend was found for Cu and Mg. Increased Zn/Fe, Mn/Fe, and possibly P/Fe ratios might be related to Fe inactivation in leaves under Fe deficiency. Plants supplied with 1/10 of optimum Fe required “adapted”; partially to Fe deficiency which was expressed by a smaller departure from the norm for micronutrient concentrations in leaves at the end of the experiment as compared to the earlier stages of growth.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron deficiency sharply decreased root Fe concentration in maize.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
Iron deficiencye0
Outcome
root Fe concentratione0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Iron deficiency resulted in rapid and strong decrease of root Fe concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–380 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf Fe concentration did not reflect Fe supply despite low total Fe in chlorotic maize leaves.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
Fe supplye0
Outcome
Fe concentration in leavese0
Qualifier
chlorotic plantse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Despite the low total Fe in the leaves of chlorotic plants, the Fe concentration in leaves did not reflect the Fe supply to plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–512 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe deficiency also changed concentrations of other nutrients, with larger changes in microelements.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
Fe‐deficiente0
Outcome
tissue concentrations of nutrient elements other than Fee0
Direction
changede0
Qualifier
alterations in the studied microelements being greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In Fe‐deficient plants, the tissue concentrations of nutrient elements other than Fe changed too, the alterations in the studied microelements being greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf Mn and Zn concentrations depended on the degree of Fe deficiency.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
degree of Fe deficiencye0
Outcome
Mn and Zn concentrations in leavese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Changes in Mn and Zn concentrations in leaves depended highly on the degree of Fe deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–764 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cu transport to leaves appeared hampered, with most Cu retained in roots.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Outcome
Copper transport to leavese0
Direction
hamperede0
Qualifier
main part of it was retained by rootse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Copper transport to leaves seemed to be hampered and the main part of it was retained by roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–860 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorotic maize had a smaller root portion of Fe, Mn and Ca than controls.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
chlorotic plantse0
Outcome
portion of Fe, Mn, and Ca in rootse0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As compared to control plants, the portion of Fe, Mn, and Ca in roots was smaller in chlorotic plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorotic maize had a larger root portion of Cu and Mg than controls.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
chlorotic plantse0
Outcome
Cu and Mge0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As compared to control plants, the portion of Fe, Mn, and Ca in roots was smaller in chlorotic plants. The opposite trend was found for Cu and Mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1007 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased Zn/Fe, Mn/Fe and possibly P/Fe ratios may relate to Fe inactivation in leaves.

Taxon
maize plantsZea mayst0
Treatment
Fe deficiencye0
Outcome
Zn/Fe, Mn/Fe, and possibly P/Fe ratiose0
Direction
Increasede0
Qualifier
Fe inactivation in leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increased Zn/Fe, Mn/Fe, and possibly P/Fe ratios might be related to Fe inactivation in leaves under Fe deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1123 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–59 · show in text ↑

iron atom · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 49 positive, 5 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
    Corn absorbed more Fe with sand contact.

    A critical evaluation of iron mobilization mechanisms with special reference to the contact effect phenomenon · 1986 · compared with plants with roots suspended in nutrient solution

    Same directionCited by this paper

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.