Paper · 1959 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECTS OF SEED TREATMENTS WITH GIBBERELLIN AND DATES OF SEEDING ON WINTER SURVIVAL AND VEGETATIVE YIELD OF KHARKOV WHEAT

Wm. G. Corns

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
12
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Kharkov winter wheat seeds soaked for 24 hours in 100 p.p.m. gibberellin solution, or in water, were sown on six weekly dates from August 21, to September 25, in the field, in black loam soil, at Edmonton. The chemical stimulated the shoot-growth that occurred before freeze-up but reduced the vigour of subsequent spring-growth, significantly reduced the numbers of survivors from the later seedings, retarded heading, and in most cases significantly reduced the forage yield. The adverse effects of the gibberellin treatments were intensified by the delays in seeding time, which also retarded the development of the untreated wheat.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin stimulated wheat shoot growth before freeze up.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Material
Kharkove0
Treatment
100 p.p.m. gibberellin solutione0
Outcome
shoot-growthe1
Direction
stimulatede1
Comparator
watere0
Setting
Edmontone2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kharkov winter wheat seeds soaked for 24 hours in 100 p.p.m. gibberellin solution, or in water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–94 · show in text ↑
e1

“The chemical stimulated the shoot-growth that occurred before freeze-up”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–277 · show in text ↑
e2

“in the field, in black loam soil, at Edmonton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–204 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin reduced subsequent spring growth vigour.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Material
Kharkove0
Treatment
100 p.p.m. gibberellin solutione0
Outcome
vigour of subsequent spring-growthe1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kharkov winter wheat seeds soaked for 24 hours in 100 p.p.m. gibberellin solution, or in water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–94 · show in text ↑
e1

“reduced the vigour of subsequent spring-growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–328 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin significantly reduced survivor numbers from later sowings.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
100 p.p.m. gibberellin solutione0
Outcome
numbers of survivorse1
Direction
reducede1
Qualifier
later seedingse1
Comparator
watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kharkov winter wheat seeds soaked for 24 hours in 100 p.p.m. gibberellin solution, or in water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–94 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly reduced the numbers of survivors from the later seedings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–400 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin retarded heading.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
100 p.p.m. gibberellin solutione0
Outcome
headinge1
Direction
retardede1
Comparator
watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kharkov winter wheat seeds soaked for 24 hours in 100 p.p.m. gibberellin solution, or in water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–94 · show in text ↑
e1

“retarded heading”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–418 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin significantly reduced forage yield in most cases.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
100 p.p.m. gibberellin solutione0
Outcome
forage yielde1
Direction
reducede1
Qualifier
in most casese1
Comparator
watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kharkov winter wheat seeds soaked for 24 hours in 100 p.p.m. gibberellin solution, or in water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–94 · show in text ↑
e1

“in most cases significantly reduced the forage yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–476 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later seeding intensified the adverse effects of gibberellin treatment.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
delays in seeding timee1
Outcome
adverse effects of the gibberellin treatmentse1
Direction
intensifiede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kharkov winter wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e1

“The adverse effects of the gibberellin treatments were intensified by the delays in seeding time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed seeding retarded development of untreated wheat.

Treatment
delays in seeding timee0
Outcome
development of the untreated wheate0
Direction
retardede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“delays in seeding time, which also retarded the development of the untreated wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–634 · show in text ↑

class · phenology · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

class · survival · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

class · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

109 papers: 95 positive, 14 negative or no effect

94 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

105 papers more in this group

See all 109 papers →

sowing time · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

113 papers: 65 positive, 48 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 65 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

109 papers more in this group

See all 113 papers →

class · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

117 papers: 100 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 100 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

113 papers more in this group

See all 117 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.