Paper · 1991 · Journal of Food Quality

NONENZYMATIC BROWNING IN DRIED RED PEPPER PRODUCTS

DONG SUN LEE; SUN KYUNG CHUNG; HYUN KU KIM; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
43
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT The nonenzymatic browning of dried red peppers was studied under various water activities, storage temperatures, and packaging atmospheres. Whole pepper and pepper powders‐coarse and fine, with and without seeds‐were compared. The browning can be described by the zero order reaction, and the rate constant is strongly affected by water activity and temperature. Flushing the package with nitrogen did not have a significant effect on the browning rate. For minimum browning, the peppers should be stored at water activities below 0.3 and in the form of whole pods or coarse powder with seeds.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Browning of dried peppers followed zero order kinetics.

Outcome
browninge0
Qualifier
zero order reactione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum var. annuum
Capsicum annuum var. annuum · TaxonNikodem Nijaki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The browning can be described by the zero order reaction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–292 · show in text ↑
t0

“DRIED RED PEPPER”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–41 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water activity and temperature strongly affected the browning rate constant.

Outcome
rate constante0
Setting
water activity and temperaturee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum var. annuum
Capsicum annuum var. annuum · TaxonNikodem Nijaki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rate constant is strongly affected by water activity and temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–370 · show in text ↑
t0

“DRIED RED PEPPER”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen package flushing did not significantly affect browning rate.

Treatment
Flushing the package with nitrogene0
Outcome
browning ratee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum var. annuum
Capsicum annuum var. annuum · TaxonNikodem Nijaki · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Flushing the package with nitrogen did not have a significant effect on the browning rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“DRIED RED PEPPER”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–41 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend water activity below 0.3 and whole pods or coarse powder with seeds to minimize browning.

Taxon
peppersCapsicume0
Outcome
stored at water activities below 0.3 and in the form of whole pods or coarse powder with seedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For minimum browning, the peppers should be stored at water activities below 0.3 and in the form of whole pods or coarse powder with seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–601 · show in text ↑

storage · disease · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.