Abstract
Zn, Se, and Fe levels in 65 Chinese rice samples were investigated, and the results indicated that these micronutrients contents of rice products from different location varied considerably. The mean contents of Zn, Se and Fe in these rice samples were 21.5+/-1.8, 0.020+/-0.012, and 12.4+/-4.3 mg kg(-1), respectively, which were too low to meet the micronutrient demands for the population feeding on the rice as staple. A field orthogonal experiment L9 (3(4)) was conducted on rice cultivar Wuyunjing 7, to evaluate the effect of Zn, Se, and Fe foliar fertilization on the concentration of these micronutrients, yield, and protein and ash content of rice grain. The results indicated that Zn and Se were the main variables influencing the Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice, and the optimal combination of fertilization for enhancing these micronutrients was 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fe. Under the optimal application condition, Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice could be significantly increased by 36.7%, 194.1%, and 37.1%, respectively, compared with the control, without affecting grain yield and protein and ash content of rice products. Moreover, in the confirmation experiment on rice cultivar Ninggeng 1, the optimal fertilization could increase the Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice up to 17.4, 0.123, and 14.2 mg kg(-1), respectively.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Zn, Se and Fe contents of rice products varied considerably among locations
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Outcome
- these micronutrients contentse1
- Qualifier
- varied considerablye1
- Setting
- Chinesee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn, Se, and Fe levels in 65 Chinese rice samples were investigated”
e1“these micronutrients contents of rice products from different location varied considerably”
Claim · model-written summary
Mean Zn content of 65 Chinese rice samples was 21.5+/-1.8 mg/kg, too low for micronutrient demands
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Outcome
- mean contentse2
- Value
- 21.5+/-1.8e2
- Qualifier
- too low to meet the micronutrient demandse3
- Setting
- Chinesee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn, Se, and Fe levels in 65 Chinese rice samples were investigated”
e2“The mean contents of Zn, Se and Fe in these rice samples were 21.5+/-1.8, 0.020+/-0.012, and 12.4+/-4.3 mg kg(-1), respectively”
e3“which were too low to meet the micronutrient demands for the population feeding on the rice as staple”
Claim · model-written summary
Mean Se content of 65 Chinese rice samples was 0.020+/-0.012 mg/kg, too low for micronutrient demands
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Outcome
- mean contentse2
- Value
- 0.020+/-0.012e2
- Qualifier
- too low to meet the micronutrient demandse3
- Setting
- Chinesee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn, Se, and Fe levels in 65 Chinese rice samples were investigated”
e2“The mean contents of Zn, Se and Fe in these rice samples were 21.5+/-1.8, 0.020+/-0.012, and 12.4+/-4.3 mg kg(-1), respectively”
e3“which were too low to meet the micronutrient demands for the population feeding on the rice as staple”
Claim · model-written summary
Mean Fe content of 65 Chinese rice samples was 12.4+/-4.3 mg/kg, too low for micronutrient demands
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Outcome
- mean contentse2
- Value
- 12.4+/-4.3e2
- Qualifier
- too low to meet the micronutrient demandse3
- Setting
- Chinesee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn, Se, and Fe levels in 65 Chinese rice samples were investigated”
e2“The mean contents of Zn, Se and Fe in these rice samples were 21.5+/-1.8, 0.020+/-0.012, and 12.4+/-4.3 mg kg(-1), respectively”
e3“which were too low to meet the micronutrient demands for the population feeding on the rice as staple”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn and Se were the main variables influencing Zn, Se and Fe content of rice
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae4
- Treatment
- Zn and See4
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“Zn and Se were the main variables influencing the Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Under the optimal fertilization combination, rice Zn, Se and Fe content increased significantly; Zn rose 36.7% over control
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae7
- Material
- Wuyunjing 7e6
- Treatment
- optimal combination of fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee7
- Direction
- significantly increasede7
- Value
- 36.7%e7
- Comparator
- controle7
- Setting
- field orthogonal experimente6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the optimal combination of fertilization for enhancing these micronutrients was 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fe”
e6“A field orthogonal experiment L9 (3(4)) was conducted on rice cultivar Wuyunjing 7”
e7“Under the optimal application condition, Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice could be significantly increased by 36.7%, 194.1%, and 37.1%, respectively, compared with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Under the optimal fertilization combination, rice Se content increased significantly; Se rose 194.1% over control
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae7
- Material
- Wuyunjing 7e6
- Treatment
- optimal combination of fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee7
- Direction
- significantly increasede7
- Value
- 194.1%e7
- Comparator
- controle7
- Setting
- field orthogonal experimente6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the optimal combination of fertilization for enhancing these micronutrients was 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fe”
e6“A field orthogonal experiment L9 (3(4)) was conducted on rice cultivar Wuyunjing 7”
e7“Under the optimal application condition, Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice could be significantly increased by 36.7%, 194.1%, and 37.1%, respectively, compared with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
Under the optimal fertilization combination, rice Fe content increased significantly; Fe rose 37.1% over control
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae7
- Material
- Wuyunjing 7e6
- Treatment
- optimal combination of fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee7
- Direction
- significantly increasede7
- Value
- 37.1%e7
- Comparator
- controle7
- Setting
- field orthogonal experimente6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the optimal combination of fertilization for enhancing these micronutrients was 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fe”
e6“A field orthogonal experiment L9 (3(4)) was conducted on rice cultivar Wuyunjing 7”
e7“Under the optimal application condition, Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice could be significantly increased by 36.7%, 194.1%, and 37.1%, respectively, compared with the control”
Claim · model-written summary
The optimal fertilization combination did not affect rice grain yield, protein or ash content
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- optimal combination of fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- grain yield and protein and ash contente0
- Direction
- without affectinge0
- Comparator
- controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the optimal combination of fertilization for enhancing these micronutrients was 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fe”
e7“Under the optimal application condition, Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice could be significantly increased by 36.7%, 194.1%, and 37.1%, respectively, compared with the control”
e0“without affecting grain yield and protein and ash content of rice products”
Claim · model-written summary
In the confirmation experiment on Ninggeng 1, optimal fertilization could raise rice Zn content to 17.4
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Material
- Ninggeng 1e1
- Treatment
- optimal fertilizatione0
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee0
- Direction
- could increasee0
- Value
- 17.4e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the optimal fertilization could increase the Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice up to 17.4, 0.123, and 14.2 mg kg(-1), respectively”
e1“in the confirmation experiment on rice cultivar Ninggeng 1”
Claim · model-written summary
In the confirmation experiment on Ninggeng 1, optimal fertilization could raise rice Se content to 0.123
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Material
- Ninggeng 1e1
- Treatment
- optimal fertilizatione0
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee0
- Direction
- could increasee0
- Value
- 0.123e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the optimal fertilization could increase the Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice up to 17.4, 0.123, and 14.2 mg kg(-1), respectively”
e1“in the confirmation experiment on rice cultivar Ninggeng 1”
Claim · model-written summary
In the confirmation experiment on Ninggeng 1, optimal fertilization could raise rice Fe content to 14.2
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Material
- Ninggeng 1e1
- Treatment
- optimal fertilizatione0
- Outcome
- Zn, Se, and Fe content of ricee0
- Direction
- could increasee0
- Value
- 14.2e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the optimal fertilization could increase the Zn, Se, and Fe content of rice up to 17.4, 0.123, and 14.2 mg kg(-1), respectively”
e1“in the confirmation experiment on rice cultivar Ninggeng 1”
Claim · model-written summary
The optimal Zn, Se and Fe fertilization combination for enhancing rice micronutrients is 0.90 kg/ha Zn, 0.015 kg/ha Se and 0.90 kg/ha Fe
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae6
- Outcome
- optimal combination of fertilizatione5
- Qualifier
- 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fee5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“the optimal combination of fertilization for enhancing these micronutrients was 0.90 kg ha(-1) Zn, 0.015 kg ha(-1) Se, and 0.90 kg ha(-1) Fe”
e6“A field orthogonal experiment L9 (3(4)) was conducted on rice cultivar Wuyunjing 7”
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