Paper · 1991 · New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research

Effect of meadow spittlebug and Australian crop mirid on white clover seed production in small cages

W. D. Pearson

5
claims
18
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The effects of feeding by the Australian crop mirid ( Sidnia Hnbergi (Stål)) and the meadow spittlebug ( Philaenus spumarius L.) on white clover ( Trifolium repens L.) seed production were determined by comparing seed yield components from uninfested plant clones with those from clones infested with varying numbers of the insects. Feeding by the lowest number of Australian crop mirid (one per plant) caused a 50% reduction in the numbers of flower heads produced by the plants, an 18% reduction in the number of buds produced on each flower head, and a 26% reduction in the numbers of buds which produced florets. The number of seeds per head was also reduced. No effect on seed production was detected from meadow spittlebug feeding.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One Australian crop mirid per plant reduced flower head number by 50%.

Taxon
white cloverTrifolium repense0
Treatment
Feeding by the lowest number of Australian crop mirid (one per plant)e1
Interactor
Australian crop miride1pest
Outcome
numbers of flower heads produced by the plantse1
Direction
reductione1
Value
50%e1
Comparator
uninfested plant clonese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“white clover ( Trifolium repens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–176 · show in text ↑
e1

“Feeding by the lowest number of Australian crop mirid (one per plant) caused a 50% reduction in the numbers of flower heads produced by the plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–488 · show in text ↑
e2

“uninfested plant clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mirid feeding reduced buds per flower head by 18%.

Taxon
white cloverTrifolium repense0
Treatment
Australian crop miride3
Interactor
Australian crop miride3pest
Outcome
number of buds produced on each flower heade1
Direction
reductione1
Value
18%e1
Comparator
uninfested plant clonese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“white clover ( Trifolium repens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–176 · show in text ↑
e1

“an 18% reduction in the number of buds produced on each flower head”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–557 · show in text ↑
e2

“uninfested plant clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–272 · show in text ↑
e3

“number of Australian crop mirid (one per plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mirid feeding reduced the number of buds producing florets by 26%.

Taxon
white cloverTrifolium repense0
Treatment
Australian crop miride3
Interactor
Australian crop miride3pest
Outcome
numbers of buds which produced floretse1
Direction
reductione1
Value
26%e1
Comparator
uninfested plant clonese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“white clover ( Trifolium repens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–176 · show in text ↑
e1

“a 26% reduction in the numbers of buds which produced florets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–624 · show in text ↑
e2

“uninfested plant clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–272 · show in text ↑
e3

“number of Australian crop mirid (one per plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mirid feeding reduced seeds per head.

Taxon
white cloverTrifolium repense0
Treatment
Australian crop miride3
Interactor
Australian crop miride3pest
Outcome
number of seeds per heade1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
uninfested plant clonese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“white clover ( Trifolium repens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–176 · show in text ↑
e1

“The number of seeds per head was also reduced.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–672 · show in text ↑
e2

“uninfested plant clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–272 · show in text ↑
e3

“number of Australian crop mirid (one per plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No effect of meadow spittlebug feeding on seed production was detected.

Taxon
white cloverTrifolium repense0
Treatment
meadow spittlebug feedinge1
Interactor
meadow spittlebugPhilaenus spumariuse1pest
Outcome
seed productione1
Direction
No effecte1
Comparator
uninfested plant clonese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Philaenus spumarius
Philaenus spumarius · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“white clover ( Trifolium repens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–176 · show in text ↑
e1

“No effect on seed production was detected from meadow spittlebug feeding.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–746 · show in text ↑
e2

“uninfested plant clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–272 · show in text ↑

infection · yield · Trifolium repens (white clover)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.