Paper · 2011 · Asian Journal of Plant Sciences

Plant Density Effects on Growth, Yield and Yield Components of Two Soybean Varieties under Equidistant Planting Arrangement

M.M. Rahman; M.M. Hossain

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
57
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Optimum plant density of soybean varies with geographic location and variety. The present study was undertaken with a view to optimize plant density of two soybean varieties using equidistant planting patter to obtain higher yield. The experiments were conducted in three consecutive seasons viz., Rabi 2004-05, Kharif 2005 and Rabi 2005-06 at Mymensingh, Bangladesh with two soybean varieties G-2 and PB-1 and six plant densities viz., 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 plants m-2 established using an equidistant planting pattern of 22.4×22.4 cm, 15.8×15.8 cm, 12.9×12.9 cm, 10.0× 10.0 cm and 9.1× 9.1 cm, respectively. Seed yield increased with increase of plant density up to 80 to 100 plants m-2 depending on variety and season. The increase in plant density decreased yield components such as number of pods plant-1, seeds pod-1 and 100-seed weight as well as seed yield plant-1. The soybean seed yield was positively correlated with total dry matter and leaf area index. The present study concludes that the highest soybean yield could be possible with a plant density of 80-100 plants m-2 depending upon variety, season and related agronomic management options.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield increased as density rose to 80 to 100 plants m-2, varying by variety and season.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
plant densitye0
Outcome
Seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
80 to 100 plants m-2e0
Qualifier
depending on variety and seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed yield increased with increase of plant density up to 80 to 100 plants m-2 depending on variety and season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–727 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher density decreased pods per plant, seeds per pod and 100-seed weight.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
increase in plant densitye0
Outcome
number of pods plant-1, seeds pod-1 and 100-seed weighte0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in plant density decreased yield components such as number of pods plant-1, seeds pod-1 and 100-seed weight as well as seed yield plant-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–879 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher density decreased seed yield per plant.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
increase in plant densitye0
Outcome
seed yield plant-1e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in plant density decreased yield components such as number of pods plant-1, seeds pod-1 and 100-seed weight as well as seed yield plant-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–879 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–74 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield was positively correlated with total dry matter and leaf area index.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Qualifier
total dry matter and leaf area indexe0

Not reportedOrgan / stage

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soybean seed yield was positively correlated with total dry matter and leaf area index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–971 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 80-100 plants m-2 for highest soybean yield, conditional on variety, season and management.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
plant density of 80-100 plants m-2e0
Outcome
highest soybean yielde0
Qualifier
depending upon variety, season and related agronomic management optionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present study concludes that the highest soybean yield could be possible with a plant density of 80-100 plants m-2 depending upon variety, season and related agronomic management options.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1163 · show in text ↑

density · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

305 papers: 207 positive, 98 negative or no effect

206 papers in the same direction as this paper · 94 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

301 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.