Paper · 1984 · Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

Effect of 15 ^|^beta;OH Gibberellins on the Fruit Set and Development of Three Pear Species1

Eiji YUDA; Hiroyuki MATSUI; Masayuki YUKIMOTO; et al.

9
claims
13
verbatim quotes
14
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of lanolin paste containing 1000ppm of 15 βOH GA15, 15 β0H GA24 and 15 βOH GA9(GA45) on fruit set and development of three different kinds of pearcultivars(‘Shinseiki’-Pyrus serotina, ‘Yali’-Pyrus ussuriensis and ‘Passe Crassane’-Pyrus communis) was compared with 1000ppm of GA4+7. In general, an exogenous application of GA4+7 3 weeks after full bloom was the most effective at bringing about fruit set of embryo-removed pears, followed by GA45, 15 βOH GA15 and 15 βOH GA24. There were no striking asymmetric growth in any cultivar when the lanolin paste containing GA was applied to one side of the surface of seeded fruit. Fruit development in terms of fruit size and weight was most pronounced in all pear cultivars when GA4+7 was applied. Extracts from immature seeds of three pear cultivars were separated by paper chromatography with a developing solvent systems of iso-PrOH:NH4OH:H2O (10:1:1v/v). Using either the dwarf rice seedling or barley half-seed bioassay, GA-like activities were detected in two Rf zones near 0.7 and 0.9. Later, the eluate from near Rf zone 0.7 was identified as GA3(published elsewhere).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA4+7 was most effective for fruit set of embryo-removed pears.

Taxon
pearsPyruse0
Organ / stage
embryo-removed pearse0
Treatment
GA4+7e0
Outcome
fruit sete0
Direction
most effectivee0
Qualifier
3 weeks after full bloome0
Comparator
GA45, 15 βOH GA15 and 15 βOH GA24e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an exogenous application of GA4+7 3 weeks after full bloom was the most effective at bringing about fruit set of embryo-removed pears, followed by GA45, 15 βOH GA15 and 15 βOH GA24.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–486 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA45 ranked after GA4+7 for fruit set of embryo-removed pears.

Taxon
pearsPyruse0
Treatment
GA45e0
Outcome
fruit sete0
Direction
followed bye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit set of embryo-removed pears, followed by GA45, 15 βOH GA15 and 15 βOH GA24.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–486 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 βOH GA15 ranked after GA45 for fruit set of embryo-removed pears.

Taxon
pearsPyruse0
Treatment
15 βOH GA15e0
Outcome
fruit sete0
Direction
followed bye0
Comparator
GA45e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit set of embryo-removed pears, followed by GA45, 15 βOH GA15 and 15 βOH GA24.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–486 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 βOH GA24 ranked last among listed gibberellins for fruit set of embryo-removed pears.

Taxon
pearsPyruse0
Treatment
15 βOH GA24e0
Outcome
fruit sete0
Direction
followed bye0
Comparator
GA45, 15 βOH GA15e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit set of embryo-removed pears, followed by GA45, 15 βOH GA15 and 15 βOH GA24.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–486 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying GA lanolin paste to one side of seeded pear fruit produced no striking asymmetric growth in any cultivar.

Organ / stage
seeded fruite0
Treatment
lanolin paste containing GAe0
Outcome
asymmetric growthe0
Direction
no strikinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were no striking asymmetric growth in any cultivar when the lanolin paste containing GA was applied to one side of the surface of seeded fruit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–636 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fruit development in terms of fruit size and weight was most pronounced in all pear cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–730 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA4+7 gave the most pronounced pear fruit size and weight development across cultivars.

Treatment
GA4+7e0
Outcome
fruit size and weighte0
Direction
most pronouncede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit development in terms of fruit size and weight was most pronounced in all pear cultivars when GA4+7 was applied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–754 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA-like activity in immature pear seed extracts was detected near Rf 0.7.

Organ / stage
immature seedse0
Outcome
GA-like activitiese1
Value
0.7e1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Extracts from immature seeds of three pear cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–807 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA-like activities were detected in two Rf zones near 0.7 and 0.9.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1049 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA-like activity in immature pear seed extracts was detected near Rf 0.9.

Organ / stage
immature seedse0
Outcome
GA-like activitiese1
Value
0.9e1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Extracts from immature seeds of three pear cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–807 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA-like activities were detected in two Rf zones near 0.7 and 0.9.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1049 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The eluate near Rf 0.7 was identified as GA3.

Outcome
identified as GA3e0
Value
0.7e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the eluate from near Rf zone 0.7 was identified as GA3(published elsewhere).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1133 · show in text ↑
e1

“Extracts from immature seeds of three pear cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–807 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Pyrus communis (pear)Results differ

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.