Paper · 1970 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Effect of the Hypocotyl Hook on Greening in Etiolated Cucumber Cotyledons

Samuel I. Hardy; Paul A. Castelfranco; Constantin A. Rebeiz

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
44
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Four-day-old etiolated cucumber cotyledons (Cucumis sativus, L.) were excised and allowed to green in white fluorescent light at 28 C. Cotyledons excised with a full hypocotyl hook exhibited a lag phase of 1 hour before entering the rapid greening phase, whereas cotyledons excised without any hypocotyl hook exhibited a lag phase of 6 hours. Cotyledons excised with varying lengths of hypocotyl hook accumulated chlorophyll roughly in proportion to the hook length. When cotyledons were excised with a full hook and were partially or totally shielded from light with aluminum foil, the samples with the hook covered accumulated more chlorophyll than the wholly exposed samples. The samples with the cotyledons covered showed no net accumulation of chlorophyll irrespective of hook's exposure to light. These data suggest the contribution of some factor or factors by the hypocotyl hook which reduce the lag phase during greening.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledons excised with a full hypocotyl hook had a 1-hour greening lag phase, versus 6 hours without a hook.

Taxon
Cucumis sativusCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Cotyledons excised with a full hypocotyl hooke1
Outcome
lag phasee1
Direction
lowerinferrede1
Value
1 houre1
Qualifier
6 hourse1
Comparator
without any hypocotyl hooke1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four-day-old etiolated cucumber cotyledons (Cucumis sativus, L.) were excised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cotyledons excised with a full hypocotyl hook exhibited a lag phase of 1 hour before entering the rapid greening phase, whereas cotyledons excised without any hypocotyl hook exhibited a lag phase of 6 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–341 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledons excised with longer hypocotyl hooks accumulated more chlorophyll, roughly in proportion to hook length.

Taxon
Cucumis sativusCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
varying lengths of hypocotyl hooke2
Outcome
chlorophylle2
Direction
increaseinferrede2
Qualifier
roughly in proportion to the hook lengthe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four-day-old etiolated cucumber cotyledons (Cucumis sativus, L.) were excised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e2

“Cotyledons excised with varying lengths of hypocotyl hook accumulated chlorophyll roughly in proportion to the hook length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–465 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledons with a covered hook accumulated more chlorophyll than wholly exposed samples when partially or totally shielded from light.

Taxon
Cucumis sativusCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
partially or totally shielded from light with aluminum foile3
Outcome
chlorophylle3
Direction
moree3
Qualifier
the hook coverede3
Comparator
wholly exposed samplese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four-day-old etiolated cucumber cotyledons (Cucumis sativus, L.) were excised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e3

“When cotyledons were excised with a full hook and were partially or totally shielded from light with aluminum foil, the samples with the hook covered accumulated more chlorophyll than the wholly exposed samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–677 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotyledons with covered cotyledons showed no net chlorophyll accumulation regardless of hook light exposure.

Taxon
Cucumis sativusCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
the cotyledons coverede4
Outcome
net accumulation of chlorophylle4
Qualifier
irrespective of hook's exposure to lighte4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four-day-old etiolated cucumber cotyledons (Cucumis sativus, L.) were excised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e4

“The samples with the cotyledons covered showed no net accumulation of chlorophyll irrespective of hook's exposure to light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–801 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The hypocotyl hook likely contributes some factor that reduces the greening lag phase.

Taxon
Cucumis sativusCucumis sativuse0
Outcome
lag phasee5
Qualifier
contribution of some factor or factors by the hypocotyl hooke5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four-day-old etiolated cucumber cotyledons (Cucumis sativus, L.) were excised”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e5

“These data suggest the contribution of some factor or factors by the hypocotyl hook which reduce the lag phase during greening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–929 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: pigments · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 21 positive, 7 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.