Abstract
Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy. The total isoflavones and total phenol content (TPC) in all the genotypes increased significantly at a dose of 0.5 and 2 kGy respectively. The anthocyanin content was high in Kalitur, while other genotypes showed no detectable amounts of it. The hydroxyl radical scavenging activity (HRSA), DPPH free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) and total antioxidant power (TAP) were highest in Kalitur with black seed coat color. However, maximum enhancement in antioxidant properties was found in NRC37 with yellow followed by Hara soya with green seed coat color at a dose of 0.5 and 2.0 kGy. It was also observed that the 3 soybean genotypes showed an increase in antioxidant constituents and antioxidative properties at lower doses of 0.5 and 2.0 kGy while, the antioxidant effects of soy seeds were either decreased or remained constant at a higher dose of 5.0 kGy. It is suggested that mild gamma irradiation enhanced the antioxidant constituents and, hence, antioxidant potential of soybean seeds.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Gamma irradiation at 0.5 kGy increased total isoflavones in the soybean genotypes.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Material
- Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37e1
- Treatment
- gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5e1
- Outcome
- total isoflavonese2
- Direction
- increasede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy”
e2“The total isoflavones and total phenol content (TPC) in all the genotypes increased significantly at a dose of 0.5 and 2 kGy respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Gamma irradiation at 2 kGy increased total phenol content in the soybean genotypes.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Material
- Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37e1
- Treatment
- gamma irradiatede1
- Outcome
- total phenol content (TPC)e2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Qualifier
- at a dose of 0.5 and 2 kGy respectivelye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy”
e2“The total isoflavones and total phenol content (TPC) in all the genotypes increased significantly at a dose of 0.5 and 2 kGy respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Kalitur had a high anthocyanin content, while the other genotypes had no detectable anthocyanin.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Material
- Kaliture3
- Outcome
- anthocyanin contente3
- Direction
- highe3
- Qualifier
- other genotypes showed no detectable amountse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy”
e3“The anthocyanin content was high in Kalitur, while other genotypes showed no detectable amounts of it”
Claim · model-written summary
Kalitur, with black seed coat, had the highest hydroxyl radical scavenging, DPPH scavenging and total antioxidant power.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Material
- Kaliture4
- Outcome
- hydroxyl radical scavenging activity (HRSA), DPPH free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) and total antioxidant power (TAP)e4
- Direction
- higheste4
- Qualifier
- black seed coat colore4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy”
e4“The hydroxyl radical scavenging activity (HRSA), DPPH free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) and total antioxidant power (TAP) were highest in Kalitur with black seed coat color”
Claim · model-written summary
NRC37 with yellow seed coat showed the maximum enhancement in antioxidant properties after gamma irradiation at 0.5 and 2.0 kGy, followed by Hara soya.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Material
- NRC37e5
- Treatment
- at a dose of 0.5 and 2.0 kGye5
- Outcome
- antioxidant propertiese5
- Direction
- maximum enhancemente5
- Qualifier
- followed by Hara soyae5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy”
e5“However, maximum enhancement in antioxidant properties was found in NRC37 with yellow followed by Hara soya with green seed coat color at a dose of 0.5 and 2.0 kGy”
Claim · model-written summary
Gamma irradiation at lower doses of 0.5 and 2.0 kGy increased antioxidant constituents and antioxidative properties in all three genotypes.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe6
- Treatment
- lower doses of 0.5 and 2.0 kGye6
- Outcome
- antioxidant constituents and antioxidative propertiese6
- Direction
- increasee6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“It was also observed that the 3 soybean genotypes showed an increase in antioxidant constituents and antioxidative properties at lower doses of 0.5 and 2.0 kGy”
Claim · model-written summary
At 5.0 kGy the antioxidant effects of soybean seeds either decreased or remained constant.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- a higher dose of 5.0 kGye7
- Outcome
- antioxidant effectse7
- Direction
- either decreased or remained constante7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Three Indian soybean genotypes, namely, Kalitur, Hara soya and NRC37 with black, green and yellow colored seed coat respectively were gamma irradiated at a dose of 0.5, 2.0, and 5.0 kGy”
e7“the antioxidant effects of soy seeds were either decreased or remained constant at a higher dose of 5.0 kGy”
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See all 20 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.