Paper · 1992 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Cell Wall Free Space of Cucumis Hypocotyls Contains NAD and a Blue Light-Regulated Peroxidase Activity

James R. Shinkle; Steven J. Swoap; Patrice Simon; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
22
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Solutions were obtained from the cell wall free space of red light-grown cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) hypocotyl sections by a low-speed centrifugation technique. The centrifugate contained NAD and peroxidase but no detectable cytoplasmic contamination, as indicated by the absence of the activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from the cell wall solution. Peroxidase activity centrifuged from the cell wall of red light-grown cucumber hypocotyl section could be resolved into at least three cathodic isoforms and two anodic isoforms by isoelectric focusing. Treatment of red light-grown cucumber seedlings with a 10-minute pulse of high-intensity blue light increased the level of cell wall peroxidase by about 60% and caused a qualitative change in the anodic isoforms of this enzyme. The increase in peroxidase activity was detectable within 25 minutes after the start of the blue light pulse, was maximal at 35 minutes, and declined to control levels by 45 minutes of irradiation. The inhibitory effect of blue light on hypocotyl elongation was more rapid than the effect of blue light on total wall peroxidase activity, leading to the conclusion that growth and peroxidase activity are not causally related.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber hypocotyl cell wall solution contained NAD.

Organ / stage
cell wall solutione0
Outcome
NADe0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The centrifugate contained NAD and peroxidase but no detectable cytoplasmic contamination, as indicated by the absence of the activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from the cell wall solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumis Hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber hypocotyl cell wall solution contained peroxidase.

Organ / stage
cell wall solutione0
Outcome
peroxidasee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The centrifugate contained NAD and peroxidase but no detectable cytoplasmic contamination, as indicated by the absence of the activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from the cell wall solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumis Hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber hypocotyl cell wall solution contained no detectable cytoplasmic contamination.

Organ / stage
cell wall solutione0
Outcome
no detectable cytoplasmic contaminatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The centrifugate contained NAD and peroxidase but no detectable cytoplasmic contamination, as indicated by the absence of the activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from the cell wall solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumis Hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber hypocotyl wall peroxidase resolved into at least three cathodic and two anodic isoforms.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Organ / stage
hypocotyl sectione0
Gene
Peroxidasee0
Outcome
at least three cathodic isoforms and two anodic isoformse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peroxidase activity centrifuged from the cell wall of red light-grown cucumber hypocotyl section could be resolved into at least three cathodic isoforms and two anodic isoforms by isoelectric focusing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–565 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A ten minute blue light pulse increased cucumber cell wall peroxidase about 60%.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
a 10-minute pulse of high-intensity blue lighte0
Gene
peroxidasee0
Outcome
level of cell wall peroxidasee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
about 60%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment of red light-grown cucumber seedlings with a 10-minute pulse of high-intensity blue light increased the level of cell wall peroxidase by about 60% and caused a qualitative change in the anodic isoforms of this enzyme.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–793 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue light changed the anodic peroxidase isoforms in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
a 10-minute pulse of high-intensity blue lighte0
Gene
peroxidasee0
Outcome
qualitative change in the anodic isoformse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment of red light-grown cucumber seedlings with a 10-minute pulse of high-intensity blue light increased the level of cell wall peroxidase by about 60% and caused a qualitative change in the anodic isoforms of this enzyme.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–793 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber wall peroxidase activity rose within 25 minutes, peaked at 35 minutes and returned to control levels by 45 minutes.

Outcome
peroxidase activitye0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
within 25 minutes after the start of the blue light pulse, was maximal at 35 minutes, and declined to control levels by 45 minutes of irradiatione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in peroxidase activity was detectable within 25 minutes after the start of the blue light pulse, was maximal at 35 minutes, and declined to control levels by 45 minutes of irradiation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–991 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumis Hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue light inhibited cucumber hypocotyl elongation more rapidly than it altered wall peroxidase activity.

Treatment
blue lighte0
Outcome
hypocotyl elongatione0
Direction
inhibitorye0
Qualifier
more rapide0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The inhibitory effect of blue light on hypocotyl elongation was more rapid than the effect of blue light on total wall peroxidase activity, leading to the conclusion that growth and peroxidase activity are not causally related.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1219 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumis Hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–42 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded cucumber hypocotyl growth and wall peroxidase activity were not causally related.

Outcome
growth and peroxidase activity are not causally relatede0
Qualifier
not causally relatede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The inhibitory effect of blue light on hypocotyl elongation was more rapid than the effect of blue light on total wall peroxidase activity, leading to the conclusion that growth and peroxidase activity are not causally related.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1219 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumis Hypocotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–42 · show in text ↑

light · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

83 papers: 53 positive, 30 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

light · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.