Paper · 1984 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Effects of Temperature and CO2 Enrichment on Carbon Translocation of Plants of the C4 Grass Species Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. from Cool and Warm Environments

Catherine Potvin; John D. Goeschl; Boyd R. Strain

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
32
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Plants of Echinochloa crus-galli from Québec and Mississippi were grown under two thermoperiods (28 degrees C/22 degrees C, 21 degrees C/15 degrees C) and two atmospheric CO(2) concentrations (350 and 675 microliters per liter) to examine possible differential responses of northern and southern populations of this C(4) grass species. Translocation was monitored using radioactive tracing with short-lived (11)C. CO(2) enrichment induced a decrease in the size of the export pool in plants of both populations. Other parameters did not strongly respond to elevated CO(2). Low temperature reduced translocation drastically for plants from Mississippi in normal CO(2) concentration, but this reduction was ameliorated at high CO(2). Overall, plants from Québec had a higher (11)C activity in leaf phloem and a higher percentage of (11)C exported, whereas these northern plants had lower turnover time and smaller pool size than plants from the southern population.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CO2 enrichment decreased export pool size in both populations.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Treatment
CO(2) enrichmente0
Outcome
size of the export poole0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CO(2) enrichment induced a decrease in the size of the export pool in plants of both populations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–511 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other parameters responded weakly to elevated CO2.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Treatment
elevated CO(2)e0
Outcome
Other parameterse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Other parameters did not strongly respond to elevated CO(2).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–572 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature drastically reduced translocation in Mississippi plants under normal CO2.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Treatment
Low temperaturee0
Outcome
translocatione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
normal CO(2) concentratione0
Setting
Mississippie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low temperature reduced translocation drastically for plants from Mississippi in normal CO(2) concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–680 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High CO2 ameliorated the low-temperature reduction in translocation.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Treatment
high CO(2)e0
Outcome
reductione0
Direction
amelioratede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but this reduction was ameliorated at high CO(2).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–731 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Québec plants had higher 11C activity in leaf phloem.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Outcome
(11)C activity in leaf phloeme0
Direction
highere0
Setting
Québece0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants from Québec had a higher (11)C activity in leaf phloem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–802 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Québec plants exported a higher percentage of 11C.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Outcome
percentage of (11)C exportede0
Direction
highere0
Setting
Québece0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants from Québec had a higher (11)C activity in leaf phloem and a higher percentage of (11)C exported”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–844 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Québec plants had lower turnover time.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Outcome
turnover timee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
plants from the southern populatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“these northern plants had lower turnover time and smaller pool size than plants from the southern population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Québec plants had smaller pool size than southern plants.

Taxon
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallit0
Outcome
pool sizee0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
plants from the southern populatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · TaxonMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“these northern plants had lower turnover time and smaller pool size than plants from the southern population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–963 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crus-galli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–122 · show in text ↑

cold · nutrient: content · Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)Results differ

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

co2 · growth · Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.