Abstract
The effects of four commonly used commercial formulations of contact fungicides (pentachloronitrobenzene, captan, captafol, and mancozeb) and gypsum on the vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal development of Glomus mosseae (Nic. & Gerd.) Gerd. & Trappe in groundnut were studied. Drenching the soil with pentachloronitrobenzene or gypsum at the time of seed sowing significantly inhibited the colonization and sporulation by the fungus; the other fungicides were less toxic. Captan, a widely used fungicide, was least inhibitory on development of the fungus. Pentachloronitrobenzene, gypsum, and captafol treatments significantly reduced the plant biomass.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Pentachloronitrobenzene significantly inhibited fungal colonization and sporulation.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- pentachloronitrobenzenee0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseae
Funneliformis mosseaee1symbiont - Outcome
- colonization and sporulation by the funguse0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Drenching the soil with pentachloronitrobenzene or gypsum at the time of seed sowing significantly inhibited the colonization and sporulation by the fungus; the other fungicides were less toxic.”
e1“Glomus mosseae (Nic. & Gerd.) Gerd. & Trappe in groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Gypsum significantly inhibited fungal colonization and sporulation.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- gypsume0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
- Outcome
- colonization and sporulation by the funguse0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Drenching the soil with pentachloronitrobenzene or gypsum at the time of seed sowing significantly inhibited the colonization and sporulation by the fungus; the other fungicides were less toxic.”
e1“Glomus mosseae (Nic. & Gerd.) Gerd. & Trappe in groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Other fungicides were less toxic to the mycorrhizal fungus.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- other fungicidese0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
- Outcome
- toxice0
- Direction
- less toxice0
- Comparator
- pentachloronitrobenzenee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Drenching the soil with pentachloronitrobenzene or gypsum at the time of seed sowing significantly inhibited the colonization and sporulation by the fungus; the other fungicides were less toxic.”
e1“Glomus mosseae (Nic. & Gerd.) Gerd. & Trappe in groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Captan was least inhibitory to fungal development.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Captane0
- Interactor
- Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
- Outcome
- development of the funguse0
- Direction
- least inhibitorye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Captan, a widely used fungicide, was least inhibitory on development of the fungus.”
e1“Glomus mosseae (Nic. & Gerd.) Gerd. & Trappe in groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Pentachloronitrobenzene significantly reduced plant biomass.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Pentachloronitrobenzenee0
- Outcome
- plant biomasse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Pentachloronitrobenzene, gypsum, and captafol treatments significantly reduced the plant biomass.”
Claim · model-written summary
gypsum significantly reduced plant biomass.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- gypsume0
- Outcome
- plant biomasse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Pentachloronitrobenzene, gypsum, and captafol treatments significantly reduced the plant biomass.”
Claim · model-written summary
captafol significantly reduced plant biomass.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- captafole0
- Outcome
- plant biomasse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“groundnut”
e0“Pentachloronitrobenzene, gypsum, and captafol treatments significantly reduced the plant biomass.”
The same questions in other papers
lime · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
29 papers more in this group
See all 33 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.