Paper · 2005 · Hydrological Processes

Responses of canopy transpiration and canopy conductance of peach (Prunus persica) trees to alternate partial root zone drip irrigation

Daozhi Gong; Shaozhong Kang; Jianhua Zhang

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
11
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

We investigated canopy transpiration and canopy conductance of peach trees under three irrigation patterns: fixed 1/2 partial root zone drip irrigation (FPRDI), alternate 1/2 partial root zone drip irrigation (APRDI) and full root zone drip irrigation (FDI). Canopy transpiration was measured using heat pulse sensors, and canopy conductance was calculated using the Jarvis model and the inversion of the Penman–Monteith equation. Results showed that the transpiration rate and canopy conductance in FPRDI and APRDI were smaller than those in FDI. More significantly, the total irrigation amount was greatly reduced, by 34·7% and 39·6%, respectively for APRDI and FPRDI in the PRDI (partial root zone drip irrigation) treatment period. The daily transpiration was linearly related to the reference evapotranspiration in the three treatments, but daily transpiration of FDI is more than that of APRDI and FPRDI under the same evaporation demand, suggesting a restriction of transpiration water loss in the APRDI and FPRDI trees. FDI needed a higher soil water content to carry the same amount of transpiration as the APRDI and FPRDI trees, suggesting the hydraulic conductance of roots of APRDI and FPRDI trees was enhanced, and the roots had a greater water uptake than in FDI when the average soil water content in the root zone was the same. By a comparison between the transpiration rates predicted by the Penman–Monteith equation and the measured canopy transpiration rates for 60 days during the experimental period, an excellent correlation along the 1:1 line was found for all the treatments (R2 > 0·80), proving the reliability of the methodology. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FPRDI reduced peach transpiration rate relative to FDI.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
FPRDIe0
Outcome
transpiration ratee0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
FDIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transpiration rate and canopy conductance in FPRDI and APRDI were smaller than those in FDI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

APRDI reduced peach canopy conductance relative to FDI.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
APRDIe0
Outcome
canopy conductancee0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
FDIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transpiration rate and canopy conductance in FPRDI and APRDI were smaller than those in FDI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

APRDI reduced total irrigation amount by 34·7%.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
APRDIe0
Outcome
total irrigation amounte0
Direction
reducede0
Value
34·7%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the total irrigation amount was greatly reduced, by 34·7% and 39·6%, respectively for APRDI and FPRDI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–669 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FPRDI reduced total irrigation amount by 39·6%.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
FPRDIe0
Outcome
total irrigation amounte0
Direction
reducede0
Value
39·6%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the total irrigation amount was greatly reduced, by 34·7% and 39·6%, respectively for APRDI and FPRDI”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–669 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daily transpiration was linearly related to reference evapotranspiration under all three irrigation treatments.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
three treatmentse0
Outcome
daily transpiratione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The daily transpiration was linearly related to the reference evapotranspiration in the three treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–840 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At equal evaporation demand, FDI daily transpiration exceeded APRDI daily transpiration.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
FDIe0
Outcome
daily transpiratione0
Direction
more thane0
Qualifier
same evaporation demande0
Comparator
APRDIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“daily transpiration of FDI is more than that of APRDI and FPRDI under the same evaporation demand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FDI required higher soil water content than partial root zone irrigation for equal transpiration.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
FDIe0
Outcome
soil water contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
APRDI and FPRDIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“FDI needed a higher soil water content to carry the same amount of transpiration as the APRDI and FPRDI trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1137 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Predicted and measured canopy transpiration were closely correlated across treatments.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicat0
Outcome
correlatione0
Value
R2 > 0·80e0
Qualifier
all the treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an excellent correlation along the 1:1 line was found for all the treatments (R2 > 0·80)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1522–1610 · show in text ↑
t0

“of peach trees under three irrigation patterns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–106 · show in text ↑

irrigation · soil: physics · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

irrigation · physiology: gas exchange · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

irrigation · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

43 papers: 24 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.