Abstract
Abstract Yield of tomato is limited by many diseases including Tomato spotted wilt virus disease. This study was conducted in the field at Kenya Agriculture Research Institute Njoro, Kenya, in 2004 and 2006 to determine the effect of intercropping on disease development, thrips population and yield of tomato variety Cal J grown under four intercrop systems involving kale, onion, maize and sole tomato. The experimental design was a Randomised Complete Block Design (RCBD) replicated three times. Disease scores on tomato–maize differed significantly from tomato–kale and tomato–onion in both years of the study. Maize cropping system had a low significant thrips population from the other cropping systems. Tomato–maize intercrop produced the lowest fruit weights and marketable yield in 2004 and 2006, while yield of onion, kale and maize in intercrops were not significantly different from their monocrops. Land equivalent ratio was >1 in all the cropping systems.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Disease scores on tomato intercropped with maize differed significantly from tomato intercropped with kale or onion in both years.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- tomato–maizee1
- Interactor
- Tomato spotted wilt virus
Orthotospovirus tomatomaculaee0pathogen - Outcome
- Disease scorese1
- Comparator
- tomato–kale and tomato–onione1
- Setting
- field at Kenya Agriculture Research Institute Njoro, Kenyae2
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Yield of tomato is limited by many diseases including Tomato spotted wilt virus disease”
e1“Disease scores on tomato–maize differed significantly from tomato–kale and tomato–onion in both years of the study”
e2“This study was conducted in the field at Kenya Agriculture Research Institute Njoro, Kenya, in 2004 and 2006”
Claim · model-written summary
Maize cropping system had a significantly low thrips population compared with the other cropping systems.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume2 - Treatment
- Maize cropping systeme1
- Outcome
- thrips populatione1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Comparator
- other cropping systemse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e1“Maize cropping system had a low significant thrips population from the other cropping systems”
e2“yield of tomato variety Cal J”
Claim · model-written summary
The tomato–maize intercrop produced the lowest fruit weights and marketable yield in 2004 and 2006.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- Tomato–maize intercrope1
- Outcome
- fruit weights and marketable yielde1
- Direction
- loweste1
- Qualifier
- in 2004 and 2006e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Tomato–maize intercrop produced the lowest fruit weights and marketable yield in 2004 and 2006”
Claim · model-written summary
Yield of onion, kale and maize did not differ significantly between intercrops and their monocrops.
- Taxon
- onion, kale and maize
Brassica oleracea var. viridis
Zea mays
Allium cepae1 - Treatment
- intercropse1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- not significantly differente1
- Comparator
- their monocropse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.



Verbatim
e1“yield of onion, kale and maize in intercrops were not significantly different from their monocrops”
Claim · model-written summary
Land equivalent ratio was above 1 in all the cropping systems.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume2 - Outcome
- Land equivalent ratioe1
- Value
- >1e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Land equivalent ratio was >1 in all the cropping systems”
e2“yield of tomato variety Cal J”
The same questions in other papers
intercropping · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →intercropping · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
25 papers more in this group
See all 29 papers →intercropping · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
39 papers more in this group
See all 43 papers →intercropping · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
220 papers in the same direction as this paper · 613 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
830 papers more in this group
See all 834 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.