Paper · 2011 · Acta Biologica Cracoviensia s Botanica

Drought Stress Effects on Photosynthesis, Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Water Relations in Tolerant and Susceptible Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes

Raheleh Rahbarian; Ramazanali Khavari-Nejad; Ali Ganjeali; et al.

8
claims
22
verbatim quotes
194
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In order to evaluate morphological and physiological traits related to drought tolerance and to determine the best criteria for screening and identification of drought-tolerant genotypes, we grew two tolerant genotypes (MCC392, MCC877) and two sensitive genotypes (MCC68, MCC448) of chickpea under drought stress (25% field capacity) and control (100% field capacity) conditions and assessed the effect of drought stress on growth, water relations, photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence and chlorophyll content in the seedling, early flowering and podding stages. Drought stress significantly decreased shoot dry weight, CO 2 assimilation rate (A), transpiration rate (E), and PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m ) in all genotypes. In the seedling and podding stages, PSII photochemical efficiency was higher in tolerant genotypes than in sensitive genotypes under drought stress. Water use efficiency (WUE) and CO 2 assimilation rate were also higher in tolerant than in sensitive genotypes in all investigated stages under drought stress. Our results indicated that water use efficiency, A and F v /F m can be useful markers in studies of tolerance to drought stress and in screening adapted cultivars of chickpea under drought stress.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress significantly decreased shoot dry weight in all chickpea genotypes.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
shoot dry weighte0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress significantly decreased shoot dry weight, CO 2 assimilation rate (A), transpiration rate (E), and PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m ) in all genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress significantly decreased CO 2 assimilation rate (A) in all chickpea genotypes.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
CO 2 assimilation rate (A)e0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress significantly decreased shoot dry weight, CO 2 assimilation rate (A), transpiration rate (E), and PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m ) in all genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress significantly decreased transpiration rate (E) in all chickpea genotypes.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
transpiration rate (E)e0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress significantly decreased shoot dry weight, CO 2 assimilation rate (A), transpiration rate (E), and PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m ) in all genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress significantly decreased PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m ) in all chickpea genotypes.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m )e0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress significantly decreased shoot dry weight, CO 2 assimilation rate (A), transpiration rate (E), and PSII photochemical efficiency (F v /F m ) in all genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought, tolerant genotypes had higher PSII efficiency than sensitive genotypes at seedling and podding stages.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
tolerant genotypese0
Organ / stage
seedling and podding stagese0
Outcome
PSII photochemical efficiencye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sensitive genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the seedling and podding stages, PSII photochemical efficiency was higher in tolerant genotypes than in sensitive genotypes under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–888 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought, tolerant genotypes had higher water use efficiency than sensitive genotypes at all investigated stages.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
tolerante0
Outcome
Water use efficiency (WUE)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sensitive genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water use efficiency (WUE) and CO 2 assimilation rate were also higher in tolerant than in sensitive genotypes in all investigated stages under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1048 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought, tolerant genotypes had higher CO2 assimilation than sensitive genotypes at all investigated stages.

Taxon
ChickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Material
tolerante0
Outcome
CO 2 assimilation ratee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sensitive genotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water use efficiency (WUE) and CO 2 assimilation rate were also higher in tolerant than in sensitive genotypes in all investigated stages under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1048 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–154 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (100% field capacity) conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–378 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Water use efficiency, assimilation and PSII efficiency may be useful drought screening markers.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
water use efficiency, A and F v /F me0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“water use efficiency, A and F v /F m can be useful markers in studies of tolerance to drought stress and in screening adapted cultivars of chickpea under drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1076–1245 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

19 papers: 4 positive, 15 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

drought · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

48 papers: 9 positive, 39 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

drought · physiology: gas exchange · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.