Paper · 1959 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Studies on the uptake of phosphorus from 32P‐labelled superphosphate by crops. I.—Oats

R. D. Verma; J. Dainty; K. Simpson

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Soils from two sites, one high and one low in available phosphorus, were used in a greenhouse pot experiment with different rates of application of 32 P‐labelled superphosphate in combination with various dressings of ammonium sulphate. The crop was sampled at three stages of growth. The pattern of uptake was different in the two soils. In the low‐phosphate soil the percentage of fertiliser‐derived phosphorus in the plant fell steadily as the season progressed, but in the high‐phosphate soil there was apparently a renewed demand for phosphorus by the plant at the time of grain formation. This demand was met by fertiliser‐phosphorus. There was no indication that the extra uptake during this period enhanced grain formation. Grain yield was, in fact, reduced by the application of 160 Ib. of P 2 O 5 , per acre as superphosphate. The uptake of soil‐phosphorus was depressed so much by applications of superphosphate that the total uptake in treated pots from both soils was less than that in the control at maturity.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The uptake pattern differed between soils.

Outcome
pattern of uptakee0
Direction
differente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The pattern of uptake was different in the two soils.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 294–347 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In low-phosphate soil, fertilizer-derived phosphorus in the plant fell over the season.

Outcome
percentage of fertiliser‐derived phosphorus in the plante0
Direction
fell steadilye0
Setting
low‐phosphate soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“In the low‐phosphate soil the percentage of fertiliser‐derived phosphorus in the plant fell steadily as the season progressed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–473 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In high-phosphate soil, demand for phosphorus renewed at grain formation and was met by fertilizer phosphorus.

Organ / stage
grain formatione0
Outcome
renewed demand for phosphoruse0
Setting
high‐phosphate soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“in the high‐phosphate soil there was apparently a renewed demand for phosphorus by the plant at the time of grain formation. This demand was met by fertiliser‐phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–648 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extra phosphorus uptake did not appear to enhance grain formation.

Treatment
extra uptakee0
Outcome
grain formatione0
Direction
no indicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was no indication that the extra uptake during this period enhanced grain formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–739 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superphosphate at 160 Ib. P2O5 per acre reduced grain yield.

Treatment
application of 160 Ib. of P 2 O 5 , per acre as superphosphatee0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Grain yield was, in fact, reduced by the application of 160 Ib. of P 2 O 5 , per acre as superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–844 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superphosphate depressed soil phosphorus uptake.

Treatment
applications of superphosphatee0
Outcome
uptake of soil‐phosphoruse0
Direction
depressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The uptake of soil‐phosphorus was depressed so much by applications of superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–931 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At maturity, treated pots had less total phosphorus uptake than controls in both soils.

Organ / stage
maturitye0
Treatment
treated potse0
Outcome
total uptakee0
Direction
less thane0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“the total uptake in treated pots from both soils was less than that in the control at maturity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1031 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results differ

27 papers: 23 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.