Paper · 1993 · New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

Effect of husbandry practices and water applications during field curing on the incidence of bacterial soft rot of onions in store

P. J. Wright; C. N. Hale; R. A. Fullerton

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract The incidence of bacterial soft rot of onions in store was greater in bulbs of plants that were provided with overhead irrigation during the field‐curing period than in bulbs of onions not receiving additional water. In the non‐irrigated treatment, bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down had more rots than bulbs lifted at >90% top‐down. When additional water was applied during curing the number of rotted bulbs did not significantly differ between onions lifted at 50–70% top‐down and >90% top‐down. The length of the curing period generally had no effect on levels of soft rot incidence in both water treatments except in bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down and subjected to additional water. In this treatment onions field‐cured for 15 days had less soft rot than onions that had been cured for 28 days. Aeration, by raking bulbs at 7‐day intervals during curing, did not affect the incidence of soft rot in both water treatments. Modification of husbandry practices, monitoring of the weather during harvest, and introduction of artificial drying of bulbs are recommended as measures to reduce the incidence of bacterial soft rot of onions in store.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overhead irrigation during field curing increased stored onion bulb soft rot compared with no additional water.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Organ / stage
bulbse0
Treatment
overhead irrigatione0
Outcome
incidence of bacterial soft rot of onions in storee0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
onions not receiving additional watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The incidence of bacterial soft rot of onions in store was greater in bulbs of plants that were provided with overhead irrigation during the field‐curing period than in bulbs of onions not receiving additional water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without irrigation, bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down had more rots than those lifted at >90% top‐down.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐downe0
Outcome
rotse0
Direction
moree0
Qualifier
non‐irrigated treatmente0
Comparator
bulbs lifted at >90% top‐downe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the non‐irrigated treatment, bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down had more rots than bulbs lifted at >90% top‐down.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–339 · show in text ↑
t0

“onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With added curing water, rotted bulb counts did not significantly differ by lifting at 50–70% versus >90% top‐down.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Treatment
onions lifted at 50–70% top‐downe0
Outcome
number of rotted bulbse0
Direction
did not significantly differe0
Qualifier
additional water was applied during curinge0
Comparator
>90% top‐downe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When additional water was applied during curing the number of rotted bulbs did not significantly differ between onions lifted at 50–70% top‐down and >90% top‐down.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–503 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Curing duration generally had no effect on soft rot incidence under either water treatment, outside the specified exception.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
length of the curing periode0
Outcome
levels of soft rot incidencee0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
both water treatments except in bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down and subjected to additional watere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The length of the curing period generally had no effect on levels of soft rot incidence in both water treatments except in bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down and subjected to additional water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–693 · show in text ↑
t0

“onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under extra water and lifting at 50–70% top‐down, 15-day curing produced less soft rot than 28-day curing.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Treatment
field‐cured for 15 dayse0
Outcome
soft rote0
Direction
lesse0
Qualifier
bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down and subjected to additional watere1
Comparator
cured for 28 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In this treatment onions field‐cured for 15 days had less soft rot than onions that had been cured for 28 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–805 · show in text ↑
e1

“bulbs lifted at 50–70% top‐down and subjected to additional water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–692 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raking bulbs at 7-day intervals during curing did not affect soft rot incidence in either water treatment.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
raking bulbs at 7‐day intervals during curinge0
Outcome
incidence of soft rote0
Direction
did not affecte0
Qualifier
both water treatmentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aeration, by raking bulbs at 7‐day intervals during curing, did not affect the incidence of soft rot in both water treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–932 · show in text ↑
t0

“onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–121 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend changing husbandry, monitoring harvest weather and artificially drying bulbs to reduce stored onion soft rot.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Outcome
Modification of husbandry practices, monitoring of the weather during harvest, and introduction of artificial drying of bulbse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Modification of husbandry practices, monitoring of the weather during harvest, and introduction of artificial drying of bulbs are recommended as measures to reduce the incidence of bacterial soft rot of onions in store.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–1152 · show in text ↑

irrigation · disease · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 5 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.