Paper · 1982 · Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Effects of phosphorus and potassium deficiency treatment on roots secretion of wheat and rice seedlings

Hiroshi Hirata; Hiroyuki Hisaka; Ayako Hirata

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
19
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Firstly, the secretion of sugars, protein and acid phosphatase from wheat and rice roots into surrounding medium under conditions of P and K deficiency stresses were studied.Secondly, Sephadex elution patterns of wheat root exudates labeled with uC under N, P and K deficiency treatments were compared.P deficiency treatment induced acid phosphatase activity in medium, in spite of the decrease in the secretion of total sugars and pro tein from roots into medium, whereas no such increase was observed in K deficiency stress.Secretion of high molecular fraction of !cc compounds from roots was accelerated by P deficiency stress, probably being associated with the presence of phosphatase activity in the medium.Activity of acid phosphatase secreted from P-deficient roots corresponded to nearly one half of the rate of P absorption by normal plant.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P deficiency induced acid phosphatase activity in the medium around wheat and rice roots.

Treatment
P deficiencye2
Outcome
acid phosphatase activity in mediume2
Direction
inducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“P deficiency treatment induced acid phosphatase activity in medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–368 · show in text ↑
e1

“the secretion of sugars, protein and acid phosphatase from wheat and rice roots into surrounding medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P deficiency decreased the secretion of total sugars and protein from wheat and rice roots into the medium.

Treatment
P deficiencye2
Outcome
secretion of total sugars and pro teine3
Direction
decreasee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“in spite of the decrease in the secretion of total sugars and pro tein from roots into medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–463 · show in text ↑
e2

“P deficiency treatment induced acid phosphatase activity in medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–368 · show in text ↑
e1

“the secretion of sugars, protein and acid phosphatase from wheat and rice roots into surrounding medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K deficiency did not induce an increase of acid phosphatase activity in the medium around wheat and rice roots.

Treatment
K deficiency stresse4
Outcome
acid phosphatase activity in mediume2
Direction
no such increasee4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“whereas no such increase was observed in K deficiency stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–525 · show in text ↑
e2

“acid phosphatase activity in medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–368 · show in text ↑
e1

“the secretion of sugars, protein and acid phosphatase from wheat and rice roots into surrounding medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P deficiency accelerated the secretion of the high molecular fraction of labelled compounds from wheat roots.

Treatment
P deficiency stresse5
Outcome
Secretion of high molecular fraction of !cc compoundse5
Direction
acceleratede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Secretion of high molecular fraction of !cc compounds from roots was accelerated by P deficiency stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–629 · show in text ↑
e6

“Sephadex elution patterns of wheat root exudates labeled with uC under N, P and K deficiency treatments were compared”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–301 · show in text ↑
e1

“the secretion of sugars, protein and acid phosphatase from wheat and rice roots into surrounding medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–112 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acid phosphatase secreted from P-deficient roots corresponded to nearly one half of the rate of P absorption by normal plants.

Outcome
Activity of acid phosphatase secreted from P-deficient rootse7
Value
nearly one halfe7
Comparator
rate of P absorption by normal plante7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Activity of acid phosphatase secreted from P-deficient roots corresponded to nearly one half of the rate of P absorption by normal plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–849 · show in text ↑
e1

“the secretion of sugars, protein and acid phosphatase from wheat and rice roots into surrounding medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–112 · show in text ↑

potassium · soil: biology · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

potassium · soil: biology · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.