Paper · 2006 · Journal of Food Science

Radiation Processing of Minimally Processed Carrot ( Daucus carota) and Cucumber ( Cucumis sativus) to Ensure Safety: Effect on Nutritional and Sensory Quality

Sachin N. Hajare; Varsha S. Dhokane; R. Shashidhar; et al.

11
claims
14
verbatim quotes
39
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT: In the present study, radiation processing of minimally processed carrot and cucumber at a dose of 2 kGy was carried out. The effect of this treatment on different quality parameters such as vitamin C content, total carotenoids content, sensory quality, texture, and color was determined over a storage period of 16 d at 8°C to 10° C. In the case of cucumber, treatment of irradiation as well as storage period showed no significant change in the total vitamin C content of either the control or the irradiated samples. In the case of carrots, a 2‐kGy dose had no significant effect ( P < 0.05) on total vitamin C content of the samples. However, during storage, both control as well as irradiated samples showed significant decrease ( P < 0.05) in vitamin C content. Total carotenoids content in carrot remained almost unchanged after irradiation as well as during storage. Sensory evaluation results showed that irradiation had no significant ( P < 0.05) effect on the ratings of any of the sensory attributes in carrot. Radiation processing of cucumber affected the flavor significantly. However, this change did not alter the overall acceptability of cucumber. Textural studies revealed that in both carrot and cucumber, there was no significant change ( P < 0.05) in firmness of the central region after irradiation, whereas the peripheral region in carrot showed significant reduction in firmness. In the case of cucumber, there was no significant change ( P < 0.05) in the texture of both peripheral regions. However, during storage, the peripheral regions of carrot and cucumber showed significant increase in firmness. Color measurement results indicated no drastic change in color coordinates of carrot samples. Thus, the nutritional as well as sensory quality of minimally processed foods did not alter significantly after gamma irradiation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A 2 kGy radiation dose had no significant effect on total vitamin C content of carrot.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae1
Treatment
radiation processinge1
Outcome
total vitamin C contente2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“radiation processing of minimally processed carrot and cucumber at a dose of 2 kGy was carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–130 · show in text ↑
e2

“had no significant effect ( P < 0.05) on total vitamin C content of the samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–646 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation and storage showed no significant change in total vitamin C content of cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse3
Treatment
treatment of irradiation as well as storage periode3
Outcome
total vitamin C contente3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Comparator
the controle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“In the case of cucumber, treatment of irradiation as well as storage period showed no significant change in the total vitamin C content of either the control or the irradiated samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–528 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vitamin C content of carrot decreased significantly during storage in both control and irradiated samples.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae1
Treatment
during storagee4
Outcome
vitamin C contente4
Direction
decreasee4
Comparator
controle4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“radiation processing of minimally processed carrot and cucumber at a dose of 2 kGy was carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–130 · show in text ↑
e4

“during storage, both control as well as irradiated samples showed significant decrease ( P < 0.05) in vitamin C content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–776 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total carotenoid content of carrot remained unchanged after irradiation and during storage.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae5
Treatment
irradiatione5
Outcome
Total carotenoids contente5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Total carotenoids content in carrot remained almost unchanged after irradiation as well as during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–883 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation had no significant effect on the ratings of sensory attributes of carrot.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae6
Treatment
irradiatione6
Outcome
ratings of any of the sensory attributese6
Direction
no_changeinferrede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Sensory evaluation results showed that irradiation had no significant ( P < 0.05) effect on the ratings of any of the sensory attributes in carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1031 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Radiation processing significantly affected the flavor of cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse7
Treatment
Radiation processinge7
Outcome
flavore7
Direction
affectede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Radiation processing of cucumber affected the flavor significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1099 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The flavor change from radiation processing did not alter the overall acceptability of cucumber.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse7
Treatment
Radiation processinge7
Outcome
overall acceptabilitye7
Direction
did not altere7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Radiation processing of cucumber affected the flavor significantly. However, this change did not alter the overall acceptability of cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1173 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation caused no significant change in firmness of the central region of carrot and cucumber.

Taxon
carrot and cucumberCucumis sativusDaucus carotae0
Treatment
irradiatione0
Outcome
firmness of the central regione0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Textural studies revealed that in both carrot and cucumber, there was no significant change ( P < 0.05) in firmness of the central region after irradiation, whereas the peripheral region in carrot showed significant reduction in firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1175–1412 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation significantly reduced firmness of the peripheral region of carrot.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Organ / stage
peripheral regione0
Treatment
irradiatione0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Textural studies revealed that in both carrot and cucumber, there was no significant change ( P < 0.05) in firmness of the central region after irradiation, whereas the peripheral region in carrot showed significant reduction in firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1175–1412 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peripheral regions of carrot and cucumber showed significantly increased firmness during storage.

Taxon
carrot and cucumberCucumis sativusDaucus carotae6
Organ / stage
peripheral regionse6
Treatment
during storagee6
Outcome
firmnesse6
Direction
increasee6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“However, during storage, the peripheral regions of carrot and cucumber showed significant increase in firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1526–1636 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Radiation processing caused no drastic change in color coordinates of carrot samples.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae7
Treatment
radiation processinge1
Outcome
color coordinatese7
Direction
no_changeinferrede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“radiation processing of minimally processed carrot and cucumber at a dose of 2 kGy was carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–130 · show in text ↑
e7

“Color measurement results indicated no drastic change in color coordinates of carrot samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1638–1730 · show in text ↑

radiation · quality: postharvest · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

radiation · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

radiation · quality: postharvest · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 8 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

radiation · quality: general · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

radiation · quality: general · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.