Paper · 1993 · Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation

Role of VAM fungi in nutrient uptake and growth of clusterbean in an arid soil

A. V. Rao; J. C. Tarafdar

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
16
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract A study was undertaken to determine the effect of VAM fungi on growth and nutrient uptake of clusterbean and to elucidate concurrent role of phosphatases in P uptake. Nodulation, N2‐ase activity, percent root infection by VAM fungi, and the number of VAM spores in the rhizosphere increased significantly upon inoculation. There was no change in the activity of acid phosphatase in the mycorrhizosphere, while alkaline phosphatase activity was enhanced, indicating that the enzyme increased the availability of P by the breakdown of organic phosphates. An improvement in dry matter production and grain yield of clusterbean upon inoculation with VAM fungi was evident. Inoculation did not influence the uptake of K and Fe but the concentration of P, Zn, Cu, and Mn in the mycorrhizal plants was increased. Key words: arid soilclusterbeanmycorrhizospherenutrient uptakephosphatasesVAM fungi

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM inoculation significantly increased nodulation, nitrogenase activity and root infection.

Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
VAM fungie0symbiont
Outcome
Nodulation, N2‐ase activity, percent root infection by VAM fungie0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nodulation, N2‐ase activity, percent root infection by VAM fungi, and the number of VAM spores in the rhizosphere increased significantly upon inoculation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–331 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM inoculation significantly increased spore number in the rhizosphere.

Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
VAMe0symbiont
Outcome
number of VAM spores in the rhizospheree0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of VAM spores in the rhizosphere increased significantly upon inoculation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–331 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acid phosphatase activity did not change in the mycorrhizosphere.

Gene
acid phosphatasee0
Outcome
activity of acid phosphatasee0
Direction
no changee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was no change in the activity of acid phosphatase in the mycorrhizosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 332–411 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alkaline phosphatase activity was enhanced.

Gene
alkaline phosphatasee0
Outcome
alkaline phosphatase activitye0
Direction
enhancede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“alkaline phosphatase activity was enhanced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM inoculation improved clusterbean dry matter production and grain yield.

Treatment
inoculation with VAM fungie0
Interactor
VAM fungie0symbiont
Outcome
dry matter production and grain yielde0
Direction
improvemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An improvement in dry matter production and grain yield of clusterbean upon inoculation with VAM fungi was evident.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–677 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation did not influence potassium and iron uptake.

Treatment
Inoculatione0
Outcome
uptake of K and Fee0
Direction
did not influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation did not influence the uptake of K and Fe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–730 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation increased concentrations of phosphorus, zinc and copper.

Outcome
concentration of P, Zn, Cue0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“concentration of P, Zn, Cu, and Mn in the mycorrhizal plants was increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation increased manganese concentration.

Outcome
Mne0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“concentration of P, Zn, Cu, and Mn in the mycorrhizal plants was increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–814 · show in text ↑
t0

“clusterbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–62 · show in text ↑

inoculation · nutrient: content · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

inoculation · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 29 positive, 1 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

mycorrhiza · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

inoculation · symbiosis · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.