Abstract
Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn. Each variety was applied with Zn solutions at three levels i.e. 0, 1 and 2 μM concentrations. Plant samples were taken 2 months after transplant and the effect of Zn supply was observed on plant growth rate, protein, minerals and chlorophyll contents of mungbean leaves. Plant growth, chlorophyll contents, crude proteins and Zn contents were noted to be higher when greater supply of zinc doses was applied. Plant phosphorous contents declined with supply of Zn from 1 μM to 2 μM compared to the control signifying a Zn/P complex foundation possibly in roots of plant, preventing the movement of P to plant. Plant copper and Mg contents increased whereas Fe showed competitive behavior with Zinc while K, Na and Mn plant contents were non-significantly depressive with Zn increase from control to 2 μM. Zinc application at 2 μM concentrations in solution culture turned out to be the best treatment for improving the growth and quality parameters of mungbean.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Plant growth, chlorophyll contents and crude proteins were higher with greater zinc supply in mungbeans.
- Taxon
- mungbeans
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Vigna radiatae1 - Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- greater supply of zinc dosese3
- Outcome
- Plant growth, chlorophyll contents, crude proteinse3
- Direction
- highere3
- Setting
- grown hydroponically in pots containing sande1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e3“Plant growth, chlorophyll contents, crude proteins and Zn contents were noted to be higher when greater supply of zinc doses was applied”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn contents were higher with greater zinc supply in mungbeans.
- Taxon
- mungbeansVigna radiatae1
- Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- greater supply of zinc dosese3
- Outcome
- Zn contentse3
- Direction
- highere3
- Setting
- grown hydroponically in pots containing sande1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e3“Plant growth, chlorophyll contents, crude proteins and Zn contents were noted to be higher when greater supply of zinc doses was applied”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant phosphorous contents declined with Zn supply from 1 μM to 2 μM compared with the control, possibly through a Zn/P complex in roots.
- Taxon
- mungbeansVigna radiatae1
- Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- supply of Zn from 1 μM to 2 μMe4
- Compound
- Zn/P complexe4
- Outcome
- Plant phosphorous contentse4
- Direction
- declinede4
- Qualifier
- possibly in roots of plante4
- Comparator
- the controle4
- Setting
- grown hydroponically in pots containing sande1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e4“Plant phosphorous contents declined with supply of Zn from 1 μM to 2 μM compared to the control signifying a Zn/P complex foundation possibly in roots of plant, preventing the movement of P to plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant copper and Mg contents increased with Zn increase from control to 2 μM in mungbeans.
- Taxon
- mungbeansVigna radiatae1
- Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- Zn increasee7
- Outcome
- Plant copper and Mg contentse5
- Direction
- increasede5
- Comparator
- controle7
- Setting
- grown hydroponically in pots containing sande1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e5“Plant copper and Mg contents increased”
e7“K, Na and Mn plant contents were non-significantly depressive with Zn increase from control to 2 μM”
Claim · model-written summary
Fe showed competitive behavior with zinc in mungbeans.
- Taxon
- mungbeansVigna radiatae1
- Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- Zince6
- Outcome
- Fee6
- Setting
- grown hydroponically in pots containing sande1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e6“Fe showed competitive behavior with Zinc”
Claim · model-written summary
K, Na and Mn plant contents were non-significantly depressed with Zn increase from control to 2 μM in mungbeans.
- Taxon
- mungbeansVigna radiatae1
- Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- Zn increasee7
- Outcome
- K, Na and Mn plant contentse7
- Direction
- depressivee7
- Comparator
- controle7
- Setting
- grown hydroponically in pots containing sande1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e7“K, Na and Mn plant contents were non-significantly depressive with Zn increase from control to 2 μM”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc application at 2 μM in solution culture was the best treatment for improving growth and quality parameters of mungbean.
- Taxon
- mungbeanVigna radiatae0
- Material
- Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMIe1
- Treatment
- Zinc application at 2 μM concentrationse0
- Outcome
- growth and quality parameterse0
- Direction
- best treatment for improvinge0
- Setting
- solution culturee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Four varieties of mungbeans (Ramazan, Swat mungI, NM92 and KMI) from different research stations of KPK (Khyber Pukhtunkhwa) in Pakistan were grown hydroponically in pots containing sand giving nutrient solutions with and without Zn”
e0“Zinc application at 2 μM concentrations in solution culture turned out to be the best treatment for improving the growth and quality parameters of mungbean”
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