Paper · 1971 · Physiologia Plantarum

Interaction between K‐Deficiency and Light in 14C‐Sucrose Translocation in Bean Plants

S. AMIR; LEONORA REINHOLD

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
34
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The effect of K deficiency on sucrose transport was studied in bean plants from which the cotyledons had been removed soon after germination and which were subsequently grown in culture solution. Labelled sucrose wassupplied to the primary leaf. Mild Kdeficiency depressed translocation. A statistically significant interaction between the presence of K and light was observed. K deficiency had no effect on translocation if the plants had been placed in the dark before the experiment and remained in the dark during the translocationperiod. Maximum correction for differences in the specific activity of the sugar being translocated, as between control and K‐deficient plants (based on sugar analyses in various plant parts), failed to abolish the K effect when the amount of sugar applied was relatively low (high specific activity). On the other hand no effect of K‐deficiency was observed on translocation when the amount of applied sugar was high (low specific activity). In this case 14 CO 2 fixation was greatly reduced in the controls, but not in the K‐deficient plants. Significant interaction existed between added sugar and K‐deficiency on 14 CO 2 fixation. All results reported here can be explained on the basis of a scheme whereby K plays a rôle in reversible intermediate steps between sugar formation in the chloroplast and the entry of this photosynthesised sugar into the “translocation pool” where it mixes with exogenous sugar.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mild potassium deficiency depressed sucrose translocation.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Treatment
Mild Kdeficiencye0
Outcome
translocatione0
Direction
depressede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Mild Kdeficiency depressed translocation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–295 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium presence and light interacted significantly in translocation.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Treatment
presence of K and lighte0
Outcome
interaction between the presence of K and lighte0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“A statistically significant interaction between the presence of K and light was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–385 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium deficiency did not affect translocation in plants kept dark.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Treatment
K deficiencye0
Outcome
translocatione0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
placed in the dark before the experiment and remained in the darke0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“K deficiency had no effect on translocation if the plants had been placed in the dark before the experiment and remained in the dark during the translocationperiod”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–550 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Correction for differences in sugar specific activity did not abolish the potassium effect at low sugar application.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Outcome
K effecte0
Qualifier
amount of sugar applied was relatively low (high specific activity)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum correction for differences in the specific activity of the sugar being translocated, as between control and K‐deficient plants (based on sugar analyses in various plant parts), failed to abolish the K effect when the amount of sugar applied was relatively low (high specific activity)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–844 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium deficiency did not affect translocation when sugar application was high.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Treatment
K‐deficiencye0
Outcome
translocatione0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
amount of applied sugar was high (low specific activity)e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“no effect of K‐deficiency was observed on translocation when the amount of applied sugar was high (low specific activity)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High applied sugar greatly reduced carbon dioxide fixation in controls but not potassium-deficient plants.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Outcome
14 CO 2 fixatione0
Direction
greatly reducede0
Comparator
K‐deficient plantse0

Not reportedTreatment

Verbatim

e0

“In this case 14 CO 2 fixation was greatly reduced in the controls, but not in the K‐deficient plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Added sugar and potassium deficiency interacted significantly on carbon dioxide fixation.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Treatment
added sugar and K‐deficiencye0
Outcome
14 CO 2 fixatione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Significant interaction existed between added sugar and K‐deficiency on 14 CO 2 fixation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors explain the results with a potassium role in intermediate steps from chloroplast sugar formation to the translocation pool.

Taxon
Bean Plantst0
Outcome
entry of this photosynthesised sugar into the “translocation pool”e0
Qualifier
reversible intermediate steps between sugar formation in the chloroplast and the entry of this photosynthesised sugar into the “translocation pool”e0

Verbatim

e0

“K plays a rôle in reversible intermediate steps between sugar formation in the chloroplast and the entry of this photosynthesised sugar into the “translocation pool””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1255–1420 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bean Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–86 · show in text ↑

potassium · nutrient: content · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
    Omission of K decreased shoot K, Ca, Mg, P, and S relative to complete nutrient solution.

    Macronutrient deficiency in snap bean considering physiological, nutritional, and growth aspects · 2020 · compared with plants grown in the complete nutrient solution

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.