Paper · 2014 · International Journal of Food Properties

Characteristics of Cell Wall Structure of Green Beans During Controlled Freezing Point Storage

Walid Elfalleh; Li Guo; Shudong He; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
16
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Controlled freezing-point storage means that the storage temperature is in a non-freezing temperature zone between the freezing point of water and food. It has been demonstrated that controlled freezing-point storage can prolong the storage-life of fresh food. Green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) have been planted extensively in the northeast region of China and harvested seasonally. Degradation of cell wall polysaccharides has greatly affected the texture properties of the green bean cell walls. During controlled freezing-point storage, activities of cellulase, pectin methyl esterase, and polygalacturonase were inhibited effectively. It resulted in a slow degradation of cellulose and pectin, less expansion of the cell wall, and less dissolution of pectin layers. As a result, the web structure of the cell wall was preserved. At controlled freezing temperature, the hardness of green beans decreased slightly. Homogalacturonan of chelate pectin was degraded into galacturonic acid, and the side chains of the soluble alkali pectin were degraded into arabinose and galactose. At the later stage of controlled freezing-point storage, the web structure of the cell wall polysaccharides was destroyed. However, the pectin degradation in the green beans was inhibited significantly during controlled freezing-point storage.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled freezing point storage inhibited cellulase, pectin methyl esterase and polygalacturonase activities in green beans.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Treatment
controlled freezing-point storagee0
Outcome
activities of cellulase, pectin methyl esterase, and polygalacturonasee0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“During controlled freezing-point storage, activities of cellulase, pectin methyl esterase, and polygalacturonase were inhibited effectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–640 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cellulose and pectin degraded slowly during storage.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Outcome
degradation of cellulose and pectine0
Direction
slowe0

Verbatim

e0

“It resulted in a slow degradation of cellulose and pectin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 642–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cell wall expansion and pectin layer dissolution were reduced during storage.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Outcome
expansion of the cell wall, and less dissolution of pectin layerse0
Direction
lesse0

Verbatim

e0

“less expansion of the cell wall, and less dissolution of pectin layers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–771 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cell wall web structure was preserved during controlled freezing point storage.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Outcome
web structure of the cell walle0
Direction
preservede0

Verbatim

e0

“the web structure of the cell wall was preserved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–834 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green bean hardness decreased slightly at controlled freezing temperature.

Taxon
green beanse0
Treatment
controlled freezing temperaturee0
Outcome
hardnesse0
Direction
decreased slightlye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“At controlled freezing temperature, the hardness of green beans decreased slightly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–918 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chelate pectin homogalacturonan degraded into galacturonic acid.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Outcome
Homogalacturonan of chelate pectine0
Direction
degradede0

Verbatim

e0

“Homogalacturonan of chelate pectin was degraded into galacturonic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble alkali pectin side chains degraded into arabinose and galactose.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Outcome
side chains of the soluble alkali pectine0
Direction
degradede0

Verbatim

e0

“the side chains of the soluble alkali pectin were degraded into arabinose and galactose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1083 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cell wall polysaccharide web structure was destroyed at the later storage stage.

Taxon
Green Beanst0
Outcome
web structure of the cell wall polysaccharidese0
Direction
destroyede0

Verbatim

e0

“At the later stage of controlled freezing-point storage, the web structure of the cell wall polysaccharides was destroyed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1206 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pectin degradation was significantly inhibited in green beans during controlled freezing point storage.

Taxon
green beanse0
Treatment
controlled freezing-point storagee0
Outcome
pectin degradatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the pectin degradation in the green beans was inhibited significantly during controlled freezing-point storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1327 · show in text ↑

cold · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

storage · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.