Paper · 2003 · Photosynthetica

Carbon Partitioning and Assimilation as Affected by Nitrogen Deficiency in Cassava

J.L. Cruz; P.R. Mosquim; C.R. Pelacani; et al.

13
claims
29
verbatim quotes
38
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Plants of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) were raised in a sand root medium watered with nutrient solutions, under greenhouse conditions. As the N-supply increased, shoot dry mass was enhanced to a greater extent than root dry mass, thus leading to an increased shoot to root ratio. In leaves, contents of total soluble saccharides, non-reducing saccharides, and inorganic phosphate increased linearly with increasing N-supply. An opposite response was found for reducing saccharides and starch. In general, content of non-reducing saccharides was considerably greater than starch content. Activity of sucrose synthase was not detected, regardless of the N-treatments; by contrast, activity of neutral and acid invertases increased with increasing N-availability. Roots accumulated more total soluble saccharides, but less reducing saccharides and starch, as the N-supply increased. Photosynthetic rates decreased with increasing N-deficiency. Such a decrease was circumstantially associated to reducing saccharide, but not starch, accumulation. Results suggest a limited capacity for carbon export from source leaves under N-limitation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen supply enhanced cassava shoot dry mass more than root dry mass.

Treatment
N-supplye0
Outcome
shoot dry masse0
Direction
enhancede0
Qualifier
to a greater extent than root dry masse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As the N-supply increased, shoot dry mass was enhanced to a greater extent than root dry mass, thus leading to an increased shoot to root ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–284 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen supply raised the shoot to root ratio.

Treatment
N-supplye0
Outcome
shoot to root ratioe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As the N-supply increased, shoot dry mass was enhanced to a greater extent than root dry mass, thus leading to an increased shoot to root ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–284 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf total soluble saccharides, non-reducing saccharides and inorganic phosphate increased linearly with nitrogen supply.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
N-supplye0
Outcome
contents of total soluble saccharides, non-reducing saccharides, and inorganic phosphatee0
Direction
increased linearlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In leaves, contents of total soluble saccharides, non-reducing saccharides, and inorganic phosphate increased linearly with increasing N-supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–429 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf reducing saccharides and starch responded oppositely to nitrogen supply, decreasing as supply rose.

Organ / stage
leavese1
Treatment
N-supplye1
Outcome
reducing saccharides and starche0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An opposite response was found for reducing saccharides and starch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–497 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
e1

“In leaves, contents of total soluble saccharides, non-reducing saccharides, and inorganic phosphate increased linearly with increasing N-supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–429 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-reducing saccharide content was considerably greater than starch content.

Outcome
content of non-reducing saccharidese0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
starch contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“content of non-reducing saccharides was considerably greater than starch content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–591 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose synthase activity was undetectable across nitrogen treatments.

Gene
sucrose synthasee0
Outcome
Activity of sucrose synthase was not detectede0
Qualifier
regardless of the N-treatmentse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Activity of sucrose synthase was not detected, regardless of the N-treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neutral and acid invertase activity increased with nitrogen availability.

Treatment
N-availabilitye0
Gene
neutral and acid invertasese0
Outcome
activity of neutral and acid invertasese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“activity of neutral and acid invertases increased with increasing N-availability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–765 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root total soluble saccharides accumulated more as nitrogen supply increased.

Organ / stage
Rootse0
Treatment
N-supplye0
Outcome
total soluble saccharidese0
Direction
accumulated moree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots accumulated more total soluble saccharides, but less reducing saccharides and starch, as the N-supply increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–884 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root reducing saccharides and starch decreased as nitrogen supply increased.

Organ / stage
Rootse0
Treatment
N-supplye0
Outcome
reducing saccharides and starche0
Direction
lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots accumulated more total soluble saccharides, but less reducing saccharides and starch, as the N-supply increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–884 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic rates decreased as nitrogen deficiency increased.

Treatment
N-deficiencye0
Outcome
Photosynthetic ratese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthetic rates decreased with increasing N-deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–945 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The photosynthetic decrease was associated with reducing saccharide accumulation.

Compound
reducing saccharidee0
Outcome
Photosynthetic ratese1
Qualifier
circumstantiallye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Such a decrease was circumstantially associated to reducing saccharide, but not starch, accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
e1

“Photosynthetic rates decreased with increasing N-deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–945 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The photosynthetic decrease was not associated with starch accumulation.

Compound
starche0
Outcome
Photosynthetic ratese1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but not starch, accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1047 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑
e1

“Photosynthetic rates decreased with increasing N-deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–945 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that nitrogen limitation restricts carbon export from cassava source leaves.

Outcome
carbon export from source leavese0
Qualifier
under N-limitatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results suggest a limited capacity for carbon export from source leaves under N-limitation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1139 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–44 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.