Paper · 1989 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECT OF LONG-TERM CONTINUOUS CROPPING OF SPRING WHEAT ON AGGRESSIVENESS OF Cochliobolus sativus

H. M. EL-NASHAAR; R. W. STACK

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
24
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Cochliobolus sativus cultures were collected from symptomatic wheat plants from a plot planted continuously to wheat for over 90 yr and from symptomatic wheat plants in commercial grain fields cropped rotationally in the surrounding area. Pathogenicity of these isolates was tested in replicated greenhouse trials using wheat plants scored for disease 6 wk after inoculation. Isolates from the continuous-cropped wheat plot were more aggressive on average than were isolates from commercial fields. Long-term continuous cropping to wheat appears to shift the population of C. sativus toward more aggressive types, although many less aggressive types also remain.Key words: Aggressiveness, Drechslera sorkiniana, Helminthosporium sativum, wheat root rot

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isolates from continuously cropped wheat were more aggressive on wheat than isolates from commercial fields.

Treatment
Isolates from the continuous-cropped wheat plote0
Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
aggressivee0
Direction
more aggressivee0
Comparator
isolates from commercial fieldse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Isolates from the continuous-cropped wheat plot were more aggressive on average than were isolates from commercial fields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–498 · show in text ↑
t0

“WHEAT ON AGGRESSIVENESS OF Cochliobolus sativus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–97 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Less aggressive types remained in the continuously cropped pathogen population.

Interactor
Cochliobolus sativusBipolaris sorokinianat0pathogen
Outcome
less aggressive types also remaine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Bipolaris sorokiniana · InteractorJie-Hao Ou · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“although many less aggressive types also remain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–661 · show in text ↑
t0

“WHEAT ON AGGRESSIVENESS OF Cochliobolus sativus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–97 · show in text ↑