Paper · 2012 · Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection

Effect of fungi–termite interaction on the chlorophyll content of three rice varieties grown on ultisol soil of Ikenne, south-west Nigeria

Olumoye E. Oyetunji; Cecilia O. Peluola; Francis E. Nwilene; et al.

2
claims
3
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of fungi–termite interaction on three rice varieties was conducted in a screen house at the Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice) Ibadan, Nigeria. Of the 10 fungi species (Fusarium verticilloides, Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, Macrophoma sp., Neurospora sp., Botryodiplodia theobromae, Penicillum sp., Rhizopus sp. and Sclerotium rolfsii) isolated from termites, soil and rice plants, F. verticilloides, Trichoderma sp. and B. theobromae were used for the interaction study. Each fungus was inoculated singly and in combinations with termite into the root of each rice variety in potted soil. Leaf samples were taken to measure the chlorophyll content which is a major parameter to estimate effect of termite–fungi interaction. The chlorophyll content of the inoculated rice plants was significantly reduced when compared with the control. Fungi interaction with termite had significant reduction on the chlorophyll content. The synergistic relationship between the fungi and the termite was discussed.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated rice plants had significantly reduced chlorophyll content relative to controls.

Treatment
inoculatede0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The chlorophyll content of the inoculated rice plants was significantly reduced when compared with the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 759–870 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungi interacting with termites significantly reduced rice chlorophyll content.

Treatment
Fungi interaction with termitee0
Interactor
termitee0pest
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“rice varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fungi interaction with termite had significant reduction on the chlorophyll content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–955 · show in text ↑

inoculation · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

67 papers: 64 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 64 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.