Paper · 2011 · Soil Research

Effect of composted mulch application on soil and wine grape potassium status

K. Y. Chan; D. J. Fahey

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
21
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Oversupply of potassium (K) to grape vines can result in high grape berry K and pH, leading to difficulty in wine making and low wine quality. There is concern that application of mulch to grape vines may increase K supply and the associated risks. The effect of composted mulch from green wastes was investigated in a field trial involving six vineyards in New South Wales on soils commonly used for viticulture production in Australia, over three seasons (2006–08). Significant increases in extractable soil K were detected as a result of mulch application. Higher berry K and pH were also observed due to the mulch treatments, with the changes dependent on season and mulch rate. Increases in berry K were significantly related to the higher soil exchangeable K. The mean increase in berry K due to a mulch rate of 153 m3/ha was 123 mg/kg. The mean increase in berry pH was 0.02 units observed in two seasons. Application of mulch can increase berry K and pH, but the changes are small compared with variations observed among vineyard sites and between seasons.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch increased extractable soil K.

Taxon
wine grapeVitis viniferat0
Treatment
mulch applicatione0
Outcome
extractable soil Ke0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increases in extractable soil K were detected as a result of mulch application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–559 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of composted mulch application on soil and wine grape potassium status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch increased berry K.

Taxon
wine grapeVitis viniferat0
Treatment
mulch treatmentse0
Outcome
berry Ke0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher berry K and pH were also observed due to the mulch treatments, with the changes dependent on season and mulch rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of composted mulch application on soil and wine grape potassium status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch increased pH.

Taxon
wine grapeVitis viniferat0
Treatment
mulch treatmentse0
Outcome
pHe0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher berry K and pH were also observed due to the mulch treatments, with the changes dependent on season and mulch rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 560–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of composted mulch application on soil and wine grape potassium status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch increased berry K by 123 mg/kg.

Taxon
wine grapeVitis viniferat0
Treatment
mulch rate of 153 m3/hae0
Outcome
berry Ke0
Direction
increasee0
Value
123 mg/kge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mean increase in berry K due to a mulch rate of 153 m3/ha was 123 mg/kg.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–842 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of composted mulch application on soil and wine grape potassium status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch increased berry pH by 0.02 units.

Taxon
wine grapeVitis viniferat0
Treatment
mulcht0
Outcome
berry pHe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.02 unitse0
Qualifier
two seasonse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mean increase in berry pH was 0.02 units observed in two seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–912 · show in text ↑
t0

“Effect of composted mulch application on soil and wine grape potassium status”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Berry K increase was related to higher soil exchangeable K.

Taxon
wine grapeVitis viniferat0
Compound
soil exchangeable Ke0
Outcome
berry Ke0
Direction
Increasese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increases in berry K were significantly related to the higher soil exchangeable K.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–765 · show in text ↑
t0

“wine grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑

mulching · soil: chemistry · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.