Paper · 2000 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture

1-Methylcyclopropene treatment efficacy in preventing ethylene perception in banana fruit and grevillea and waxflower flowers

A. J. Macnish; P. J. Hofman; D. C. Joyce; et al.

10
claims
14
verbatim quotes
66
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Premature ripening and/or senescence and abscission induced by exposure to ethylene are significant postharvest problems. Banana fruit and grevillea and Geraldton waxflower flowers are among affected commodities. Treatment with 1-methylcyclopropene gas or silver thiosulfate liquid can be used to prevent ethylene perception and response. Treatment of banana fruit with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 20°C afforded protection against subsequent serial treatments over 13 days of subsets with 100 L ethylene/L for 24 h at 20°C. Protection of Grevillea ‘Sylvia’ inflorescences was effective only for 2 days. Thereafter, fruit and inflorescences regained sensitivity to ethylene. In contrast, neither banana fruit nor grevillea inflorescences treated with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2°C were protected against ethylene. 1-Methylcyclopropene binding to ethylene receptors was apparently not achieved at the lower temperature. Increasing the 1-methylcyclopropene concentration to 100 nL/L, applied at 2.5°C to banana fruit, achieved protection against ethylene. Waxflower sprigs treated with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2 or 20°C regained full sensitivity to ethylene after about 2 and 4 days, respectively. In contrast, pulsing waxflower with 0.5 mmol Ag+/L as silver thiosulfate for 12 h at 2 or 20°C afforded protection against ethylene for the 10 days duration of the experiment.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana fruit treated with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 20°C was protected during ethylene challenges over 13 days.

Taxon
bananae0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 20°Ce0
Outcome
protection against subsequent serial treatmentse0
Qualifier
over 13 dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment of banana fruit with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 20°C afforded protection against subsequent serial treatments over 13 days of subsets with 100 L ethylene/L for 24 h at 20°C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–536 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grevillea Sylvia inflorescences were protected against ethylene for only two days.

Taxon
GrevilleaGrevilleae0
Material
‘Sylvia’e0
Organ / stage
inflorescencese0
Treatment
1-methylcyclopropenet0
Outcome
Protectione0
Value
2 dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Grevillea
Grevillea · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Adam.J.W.C. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Protection of Grevillea ‘Sylvia’ inflorescences was effective only for 2 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–615 · show in text ↑
t0

“1-Methylcyclopropene treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–30 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana fruit regained sensitivity to ethylene after protection ended.

Taxon
bananat0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Outcome
regained sensitivity to ethylenee0

Verbatim

e0

“Thereafter, fruit and inflorescences regained sensitivity to ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grevillea inflorescences regained sensitivity to ethylene after protection ended.

Taxon
grevilleaGrevilleat0
Organ / stage
inflorescencese0
Outcome
regained sensitivity to ethylenee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Grevillea
Grevillea · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Adam.J.W.C. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thereafter, fruit and inflorescences regained sensitivity to ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“grevillea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana fruit treated at 2°C with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L was not protected against ethylene.

Taxon
bananae0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2°Ce0
Outcome
protected against ethylenee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“neither banana fruit nor grevillea inflorescences treated with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2°C were protected against ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–840 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grevillea inflorescences treated at 2°C with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L were not protected against ethylene.

Taxon
grevilleaGrevilleae0
Organ / stage
inflorescencese0
Treatment
10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2°Ce0
Outcome
protected against ethylenee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Grevillea
Grevillea · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Adam.J.W.C. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neither banana fruit nor grevillea inflorescences treated with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2°C were protected against ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–840 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the lower temperature, 1-methylcyclopropene apparently did not bind ethylene receptors.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
1-Methylcyclopropenee0
Outcome
binding to ethylene receptorse0
Qualifier
apparently not achieved at the lower temperaturee0

Verbatim

e0

“1-Methylcyclopropene binding to ethylene receptors was apparently not achieved at the lower temperature.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–945 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing 1-methylcyclopropene to 100 nL/L at 2.5°C protected banana fruit against ethylene.

Taxon
bananae0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
1-methylcyclopropene concentration to 100 nL/L, applied at 2.5°Ce0
Outcome
protection against ethylenee0
Direction
Increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the 1-methylcyclopropene concentration to 100 nL/L, applied at 2.5°C to banana fruit, achieved protection against ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1080 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waxflower sprigs treated with 1-methylcyclopropene at 2°C regained ethylene sensitivity after about two days.

Taxon
Waxflowere0
Organ / stage
sprigse0
Treatment
10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2 or 20°Ce0
Outcome
regained full sensitivity to ethylenee0
Value
about 2 and 4 dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Waxflower sprigs treated with 10 nL 1-methylcyclopropene/L for 12 h at 2 or 20°C regained full sensitivity to ethylene after about 2 and 4 days, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1239 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Waxflower sprigs treated with silver thiosulfate remained protected against ethylene for ten days.

Taxon
waxflowere0
Treatment
0.5 mmol Ag+/L as silver thiosulfate for 12 h at 2 or 20°Ce0
Outcome
protection against ethylenee0
Value
10 dayse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“pulsing waxflower with 0.5 mmol Ag+/L as silver thiosulfate for 12 h at 2 or 20°C afforded protection against ethylene for the 10 days duration of the experiment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1253–1415 · show in text ↑

1-methylcyclopropene · physiology: hormones · MusaResults differ

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.