Paper · 2012 · Journal of Tropical Soils

Ferro Content in Soil and Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea) Treated by Agricultural Waste on the Biosensitizer-Iron Photoreduction

Johnly Alfreds Rorong; . Sudiarso; Budi Prasetya; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Atom absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) had been used to analyzed Ferro in the soil and in the green mustardleaf (Brassica junjea) treated with phenolics extract from the agricultural wastes of clove leaf (Eugenia aromatica),rice straw (Oryza sativa) and water hyacinth leaf (Eichhornia crassipessolms), in which the phenolics as the electrondonor on the biosensitizer – iron photoreduction. Phenolics extract was obtained from varions of aquadest and 40;60; 80% methanol. The solution without extract was used as sensitizer, while the extract without illumination wasused as control. Green mustard was packed into medium polybag within it added by 2,000 mg kg-1. Soil type assample was volcanic soil in various categories, such as: soil-extract, soil NPK fertilizer extract, and soil control.Results of Ferro analysis in the clove leafs treated with 80% methanol indicated the highest increasing Fe2+ of 22.94mg kg-1. Rice straw treated with 60% methanol showed the highest increasing Fe2+ of 34.5 mg kg-1. The waterhyacinth leafs treated with 60% methanol obtained the highest increasing Fe2+ of 17.67 mg kg-1. Fe2+ concentrationat soil-clove leafs had the highest increasing of Fe2+ production for 5.6 mg kg-1. Its concentration at soil NPKfertilizer extract water hyacinth leafs showed the highest increasing of Fe2+ production for 13.39 mg kg-1. Highestconcentration of Fe2+ in the green mustard at soil NPK fertilizer extract clove leafs was 176.37 mg kg-1. Variousconcentrations and various soil categories resulted in the highest increasing Fe2+ concentration in each agricultural waste extract.Keywords: Agricultural waste extract; ferro analysis; iron photoreduction; soil category[How to Cite: Rorong JA, Sudiarso, B Prasetya, J Polii-Mandang and E Suryanto. 2012. Ferro Content in Soil and Mustard Leave (Brassica junjea) Treated by Agricultural Waste on the Biosensitizer-Iron Photoreduction. J Trop Soils, 17 (3): 211-218. doi: 10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.211][Permalink/DOI: www.dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2012.17.3.211]

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clove leaf treated with 80% methanol gave the highest Fe2+ increase, 22.94 mg/kg.

Taxon
Brassica Junjeat0
Treatment
clove leafs treated with 80% methanole1
Outcome
Fe2+e1
Direction
highest increasinge1
Value
22.94mg kg-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–57 · show in text ↑
e1

“Results of Ferro analysis in the clove leafs treated with 80% methanol indicated the highest increasing Fe2+ of 22.94mg kg-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–917 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw treated with 60% methanol gave the highest Fe2+ increase, 34.5 mg/kg.

Taxon
Brassica Junjeat0
Treatment
Rice straw treated with 60% methanole2
Outcome
Fe2+e2
Direction
highest increasinge2
Value
34.5 mg kg-1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–57 · show in text ↑
e2

“Rice straw treated with 60% methanol showed the highest increasing Fe2+ of 34.5 mg kg-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1006 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water hyacinth leaf treated with 60% methanol gave the highest Fe2+ increase, 17.67 mg/kg.

Taxon
Brassica Junjeat0
Treatment
waterhyacinth leafs treated with 60% methanole3
Outcome
Fe2+e3
Direction
highest increasinge3
Value
17.67 mg kg-1e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–57 · show in text ↑
e3

“The waterhyacinth leafs treated with 60% methanol obtained the highest increasing Fe2+ of 17.67 mg kg-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil treated with clove leaf extract gave the highest Fe2+ production increase, 5.6 mg/kg.

Taxon
Brassica Junjeat0
Treatment
soil-clove leafse4
Outcome
Fe2+ productione4
Direction
highest increasinge4
Value
5.6 mg kg-1e4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–57 · show in text ↑
e4

“Fe2+ concentrationat soil-clove leafs had the highest increasing of Fe2+ production for 5.6 mg kg-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1212 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil with NPK fertilizer extract and water hyacinth leaf extract gave the highest Fe2+ production increase, 13.39 mg/kg.

Taxon
Brassica Junjeat0
Treatment
soil NPKfertilizer extract water hyacinth leafse5
Outcome
Fe2+ productione5
Direction
highest increasinge5
Value
13.39 mg kg-1e5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–57 · show in text ↑
e5

“Its concentration at soil NPKfertilizer extract water hyacinth leafs showed the highest increasing of Fe2+ production for 13.39 mg kg-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1349 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green mustard grown in soil with NPK fertilizer extract and clove leaf extract had the highest Fe2+ concentration, 176.37 mg/kg.

Taxon
Brassica Junjeat0
Treatment
soil NPK fertilizer extract clove leafse6
Outcome
concentration of Fe2+e6
Direction
Higheste6
Value
176.37 mg kg-1e6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Mustard Leave (Brassica Junjea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–57 · show in text ↑
e6

“Highestconcentration of Fe2+ in the green mustard at soil NPK fertilizer extract clove leafs was 176.37 mg kg-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1351–1462 · show in text ↑