Paper · 2010 · Acta Alimentaria

Influence of combined nitrogen and sulphur fertilization on false flax (Camelina sativa[L.] Crtz.) yield and quality

T. Lošák; J. Vollmann; J. Hlušek; et al.

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The influence of joint applications of N and S on false flax (Camelina sativa L.) growing was studied in a pot experiment. Nitrogen was applied as NH4NO3 at rates of 0.6 (N1)–0.9 (N2)–1.2 (N3) g per pot. Sulphur was applied as (NH4)2SO4 to achieve levels of 35 ppm (S1) and 55 ppm (S2) S-SO 42− . The number of branches per plant increased with the nitrogen doses (10.62–12.41–15.38). The N2 and N3 rates (4.91 g and 4.79 g, respectively) significantly increased the seed yields (g/plant) as compared to N1 (3.77 g). Straw yields (g/plant) and thousand-seed weight (g) increased significantly only with the highest level of nitrogen N3 (18.23 and 1.17, respectively) compared to N1 (16.52 and 1.06, respectively). Increasing levels of nitrogen (N1–N2–N3) reduced the oil content of seeds (40.79–38.40–37.66%), but increased the protein content (23.93–25.63–28.19%). The level of sulphur S2 significantly stimulated only the oil content to 39.36% compared to 38.54% with S1. At the same time a negative correlation was discovered between the oil and protein content in the seeds (r= −0.8164). The applied doses of nitrogen N2 and N3 significantly increased the total oil yields (1.88–1.80 g/plant) as well as the total protein yields (1.25–1.35 g/plant) compared to N1 (1.53 and 0.90 g/plant, respectively).

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Branch number increased across nitrogen doses.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
nitrogen dosese0
Outcome
number of branches per plante0
Direction
increasede0
Value
10.62–12.41–15.38e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of branches per plant increased with the nitrogen doses (10.62–12.41–15.38)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–383 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N2 significantly increased seed yield to 4.91 g versus N1 at 3.77 g.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N2e0
Outcome
seed yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.91 ge0
Qualifier
3.77 ge0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The N2 and N3 rates (4.91 g and 4.79 g, respectively) significantly increased the seed yields (g/plant) as compared to N1 (3.77 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–515 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N3 significantly increased seed yield to 4.79 g versus N1 at 3.77 g.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N3e0
Outcome
seed yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
4.79 ge0
Qualifier
3.77 ge0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The N2 and N3 rates (4.91 g and 4.79 g, respectively) significantly increased the seed yields (g/plant) as compared to N1 (3.77 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–515 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N3 increased straw yield significantly to 18.23 versus 16.52 g/plant at N1.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N3e0
Outcome
Straw yields (g/plant)e0
Direction
increasede0
Value
18.23e0
Qualifier
16.52e0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Straw yields (g/plant) and thousand-seed weight (g) increased significantly only with the highest level of nitrogen N3 (18.23 and 1.17, respectively) compared to N1 (16.52 and 1.06, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–712 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N3 increased thousand-seed weight significantly to 1.17 versus 1.06 g at N1.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N3e0
Outcome
thousand-seed weight (g)e0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.17e0
Qualifier
1.06e0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Straw yields (g/plant) and thousand-seed weight (g) increased significantly only with the highest level of nitrogen N3 (18.23 and 1.17, respectively) compared to N1 (16.52 and 1.06, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–712 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen reduced seed oil content from 40.79 to 37.66%.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
Increasing levels of nitrogen (N1–N2–N3)e0
Outcome
oil content of seedse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
40.79–38.40–37.66%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing levels of nitrogen (N1–N2–N3) reduced the oil content of seeds (40.79–38.40–37.66%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen raised seed protein content from 23.93 to 28.19%.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
23.93–25.63–28.19%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the protein content (23.93–25.63–28.19%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–864 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

S2 significantly raised oil content to 39.36% compared with 38.54% at S1.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
sulphur S2e0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
stimulatede0
Value
39.36%e0
Qualifier
38.54%e0
Comparator
S1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of sulphur S2 significantly stimulated only the oil content to 39.36% compared to 38.54% with S1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–972 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed oil and protein content were negatively correlated (r= −0.8164).

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
oile0
Direction
negativee0
Value
r= −0.8164e0
Qualifier
protein contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a negative correlation was discovered between the oil and protein content in the seeds (r= −0.8164)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1090 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N2 increased total oil yield to 1.88 g/plant versus N1 at 1.53 g/plant.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N2e0
Outcome
total oil yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.88–1.80 g/plante0
Qualifier
1.53e0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The applied doses of nitrogen N2 and N3 significantly increased the total oil yields (1.88–1.80 g/plant) as well as the total protein yields (1.25–1.35 g/plant) compared to N1 (1.53 and 0.90 g/plant, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1305 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N3 increased total oil yield to 1.80 g/plant versus N1 at 1.53 g/plant.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N3e0
Outcome
total oil yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.88–1.80 g/plante0
Qualifier
1.53e0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The applied doses of nitrogen N2 and N3 significantly increased the total oil yields (1.88–1.80 g/plant) as well as the total protein yields (1.25–1.35 g/plant) compared to N1 (1.53 and 0.90 g/plant, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1305 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N2 increased total protein yield to 1.25 g/plant versus N1 at 0.90 g/plant.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N2e0
Outcome
total protein yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.25–1.35 g/plante0
Qualifier
0.90e0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The applied doses of nitrogen N2 and N3 significantly increased the total oil yields (1.88–1.80 g/plant) as well as the total protein yields (1.25–1.35 g/plant) compared to N1 (1.53 and 0.90 g/plant, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1305 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N3 increased total protein yield to 1.35 g/plant versus N1 at 0.90 g/plant.

Taxon
false flaxCamelina sativat0
Treatment
N3e0
Outcome
total protein yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
1.25–1.35 g/plante0
Qualifier
0.90e0
Comparator
N1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The applied doses of nitrogen N2 and N3 significantly increased the total oil yields (1.88–1.80 g/plant) as well as the total protein yields (1.25–1.35 g/plant) compared to N1 (1.53 and 0.90 g/plant, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1305 · show in text ↑
t0

“false flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–70 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · quality: oil · Camelina sativa (false flax)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · quality: oil · Camelina sativa (false flax)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Camelina sativa (false flax)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.