Paper · 1996 · Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science

Effect of Mepiquat Chloride on Certain Physiological and Yield Characteristics of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

P. Jeyakumar; M. Thangaraj

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Studies were carried out to understand the effect of mepiquat chloride (1,1–dimethyl piperidinium chloride) on some important physiological and yield characteristics of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Mepiquat chloride was sprayed at the concentration of 100, 125 and 150 ppm on 25 DAS (days after sowing), 35 DAS and 45 DAS respectively and compared with CCC (2–Chloro ethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) which was sprayed at 100 ppm on 45 DAS. Response of the crop for both chemicals was almost similar but varying in magnitude. Among the treatments application of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS was found to be the best which reduced the shoot length and Leaf Area Index (LAI) and enhanced the root length and Crop Growth Rate (CGR). Yield characteristics such as Total Dry Matter Production (TDMP), number of flowers, and pod yield were also increased by the application of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS. This treatment recorded the maximum pod yield of 2611 Kg per hectare accounting for 24 % increase over CCC which is currently recommended to improve the yield of groundnut. The results of the present investigation indicated that foliar spray of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm concentration on 35 DAS was optimum and improved the physiological efficiency of groundnut leading to higher yield.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Groundnut responses to mepiquat chloride and CCC were almost similar but differed in magnitude.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
Response of the crop for both chemicals was almost similar but varying in magnitudee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Response of the crop for both chemicals was almost similar but varying in magnitude.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–539 · show in text ↑
t0

“Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–113 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS reduced shoot length and leaf area index.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DASe0
Outcome
shoot length and Leaf Area Index (LAI)e0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS was found to be the best which reduced the shoot length and Leaf Area Index (LAI)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–696 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS enhanced root length and crop growth rate.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DASe0
Outcome
root length and Crop Growth Rate (CGR)e0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS was found to be the best which reduced the shoot length and Leaf Area Index (LAI) and enhanced the root length and Crop Growth Rate (CGR)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–752 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS increased total dry matter production, flower number and pod yield.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DASe0
Outcome
Total Dry Matter Production (TDMP), number of flowers, and pod yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“Total Dry Matter Production (TDMP), number of flowers, and pod yield were also increased by the application of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–933 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treatment produced maximum pod yield of 2611 Kg per hectare, 24 % above CCC.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
This treatmente0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
2611 Kg per hectaree0
Qualifier
24 % increasee0
Comparator
CCCe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“This treatment recorded the maximum pod yield of 2611 Kg per hectare accounting for 24 % increase over CCC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1041 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors judged foliar mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm on 35 DAS optimal for groundnut physiological efficiency and yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Outcome
foliar spray of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm concentration on 35 DAS was optimume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar spray of mepiquat chloride at 125 ppm concentration on 35 DAS was optimum and improved the physiological efficiency of groundnut leading to higher yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1323 · show in text ↑

mepiquat chloride · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

chloride · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.