Abstract
2005년부터 2007년까지 경남 진주, 하동지역 매실에서 25종의 해충이 조사되었다. 붉은테두리진딧물(Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale(Sasaki)), 외점애매미충(Singapora shinshana M.), 벚나무응애(Tetranychus viennensis Zacher), 복숭아유리나방(Synanthedon hector B.) 등이 주요해충 이었으며, 복숭아꽃바구미(Anthonomus persicae sp. nov.), 복숭아순나방(Grapholita molesta (Busk)), 담배거세미나방(Spodoptera litura F.), 복숭아혹진딧물(Myzus persicae) 등이 일시적으로 발생하는 해충으로 나타났다. 외점애매미충의 발생은 4월 하순부터 10월 하순까지 지속적으로 발생하였고, 벚나무응애는 5월초에 발생하기 시작하여 6월 하순에서 7월 상순사이에 정점에 도달한 후 잎의 섭식조건 악화와 더불어 밀도가 감소하였다. 복숭아유리나방은 6월 중순 뚜렷한 발생최성기를 보인 후 7월 상순부터 8월 상순사이 기간에 발생이 거의 없었다가 9월 초중순에 뚜렷한 2차 발생최성기를 보였다. 복숭아꽃바구미는 매실 개화 전 꽃눈에서 발생하였고, 그 이후 4월~5월초에 우화 성충이 관찰되었다. Twenty-five species of pests had occurred at orchards of Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc., in Hadong and Jinju (Gyeongsangnam-do province) from 2005 to 2007. Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki), Singapora shinshana M., Tetranychus viennensis Zacher, and Synanthedon hector B. occurred as major pests and Anthonomus persicae sp. nov., Grapholita molesta (Busk), Spodoptera litura F., and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) as a sporadic pests. The population of S. shinshana had increased continuously during the season, from late April to late October. The population of T. viennensis occurred early May, reached the highest peak in late June to early July, and then declined with worsening consequences of nutritional conditions in the apricot leaves. A. persicae was observed to occur before breaking flower-bud of apricot and emerged adults were found in April to early May.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Twenty-five pest species occurred in Japanese apricot orchards in Hadong and Jinju from 2005 to 2007.
Verbatim
e0“Twenty-five species of pests had occurred at orchards of Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc., in Hadong and Jinju (Gyeongsangnam-do province) from 2005 to 2007.”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki) was a major pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki)
Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominalise0pest - Outcome
- major pestse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki), Singapora shinshana M., Tetranychus viennensis Zacher, and Synanthedon hector B. occurred as major pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Singapora shinshana M. was a major pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Singapora shinshana M.Singapora shinshanae0pest
- Outcome
- major pestse0
Verbatim
e0“Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki), Singapora shinshana M., Tetranychus viennensis Zacher, and Synanthedon hector B. occurred as major pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Tetranychus viennensis Zacher was a major pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Tetranychus viennensis ZacherTetranychus viennensise0pest
- Outcome
- major pestse0
Verbatim
e0“Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki), Singapora shinshana M., Tetranychus viennensis Zacher, and Synanthedon hector B. occurred as major pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Synanthedon hector B. was a major pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Synanthedon hector B.
Synanthedon hectore0pest - Outcome
- major pestse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki), Singapora shinshana M., Tetranychus viennensis Zacher, and Synanthedon hector B. occurred as major pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Anthonomus persicae sp. nov. was a sporadic pest of Japanese apricot.
Verbatim
e0“Anthonomus persicae sp. nov., Grapholita molesta (Busk), Spodoptera litura F., and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) as a sporadic pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Grapholita molesta (Busk) was a sporadic pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Grapholita molesta (Busk)
Grapholita molestae0pest - Outcome
- sporadic pestse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Anthonomus persicae sp. nov., Grapholita molesta (Busk), Spodoptera litura F., and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) as a sporadic pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Spodoptera litura F. was a sporadic pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Spodoptera litura F.
Spodoptera liturae0pest - Outcome
- sporadic pestse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Anthonomus persicae sp. nov., Grapholita molesta (Busk), Spodoptera litura F., and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) as a sporadic pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
Myzus persicae (Sulzer) was a sporadic pest of Japanese apricot.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- Myzus persicae (Sulzer)
Myzus persicaee0pest - Outcome
- sporadic pestse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Anthonomus persicae sp. nov., Grapholita molesta (Busk), Spodoptera litura F., and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) as a sporadic pests”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
S. shinshana increased continuously from late April to late October.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- S. shinshanaSingapora shinshanae0pest
- Outcome
- populatione0
- Direction
- increasede0
Verbatim
e0“The population of S. shinshana had increased continuously during the season, from late April to late October.”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viennensis peaked in late June to early July.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- T. viennensisTetranychus viennensise0pest
- Outcome
- populatione0
- Direction
- highest peake0
Verbatim
e0“The population of T. viennensis occurred early May, reached the highest peak in late June to early July, and then declined with worsening consequences of nutritional conditions in the apricot leaves.”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viennensis declined after its peak as nutritional conditions in apricot leaves worsened.
- Taxon
- Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.t0
- Interactor
- T. viennensisTetranychus viennensise0pest
- Outcome
- populatione0
- Direction
- declinede0
Verbatim
e0“The population of T. viennensis occurred early May, reached the highest peak in late June to early July, and then declined with worsening consequences of nutritional conditions in the apricot leaves.”
t0“Japanese Apricot, Prunus mume Siebold & Zucc.”
Claim · model-written summary
A. persicae occurred before apricot flower buds broke.
- Taxon
- apricot
Prunus armeniacae0 - Interactor
- A. persicaee0pest
- Outcome
- occur before breaking flower-bude0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A. persicae was observed to occur before breaking flower-bud of apricot and emerged adults were found in April to early May.”
Claim · model-written summary
A. persicae adults emerged in April to early May.
- Taxon
- apricotPrunus armeniacae0
- Interactor
- A. persicaee0pest
- Outcome
- emerged adultse0
- Qualifier
- April to early Maye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A. persicae was observed to occur before breaking flower-bud of apricot and emerged adults were found in April to early May.”