Paper · 1986 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Manganese Toxicity to Chlorophyll Synthesis in Tobacco Callus

Kevin B. Clairmont; William G. Hagar; Elizabeth A. Davis

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
77
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) pith explants were grown on manganese containing medium. At moderate concentration (10 millimolar), manganese selectively inhibited chlorophyll synthesis, resulting initially in growth of white callus. Several weeks later the white callus turned brown due to the accumulation of a pigment identified as protoporphyrin IX by its elution profile using high performance liquid chromatography, by its absorption spectrum, and by its fluorescence properties. At a concentration of 100 millimolar manganese the pigment accumulated without growth of the explant.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 millimolar manganese, tobacco callus chlorophyll synthesis was inhibited and white callus initially grew.

Treatment
10 millimolare0
Outcome
chlorophyll synthesise0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) pith explants were grown on manganese containing medium. At moderate concentration (10 millimolar), manganese selectively inhibited chlorophyll synthesis, resulting initially in growth of white callus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–228 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After several weeks the white tobacco callus became brown through pigment accumulation.

Outcome
white callus turned browne0
Qualifier
Several weeks latere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Several weeks later the white callus turned brown due to the accumulation of a pigment identified as protoporphyrin IX”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 230–348 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–54 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pigment accumulating in tobacco callus was identified as protoporphyrin IX.

Outcome
a pigment identified as protoporphyrin IXe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a pigment identified as protoporphyrin IX by its elution profile using high performance liquid chromatography, by its absorption spectrum, and by its fluorescence properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–480 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 100 millimolar manganese, pigment accumulated without explant growth.

Treatment
100 millimolar manganesee0
Outcome
pigment accumulated without growth of the explante0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At a concentration of 100 millimolar manganese the pigment accumulated without growth of the explant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–582 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–54 · show in text ↑

manganese atom · physiology: pigments · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.