Paper · 1994 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Effect of nitrogen fertilization on head size, vitamin C content and storage life of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)

Peter M. A. Toivonen; B. J. Zebarth; P. A. Bowen

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
39
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Broccoli quality in British Columbia can vary with season and with the farm site on which it is grown. One major management difference between farms is nitrogen fertilization rate. This work was conducted to determine the effect of nitrogen fertilization (0, 125, 250, 375, 500 and 625 kg N ha −1 ) and growing season (three plantings in 2 consecutive years) on vitamin C content, head size and storability of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica, 'Emperor'). The climatic conditions during crop growth and development had a greater overall effect on vitamin C content, head diameter and head weight than nitrogen fertilization. Weight and vitamin C losses during storage in the first year were not affected by nitrogen fertilization rates. Moderate nitrogen application rates of 125 and 250 kg N ha −1 in all three plantings produced a head size considered optimal for marketing. Key words: Postharvest, vegetable quality, climatic conditions

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Claims 3

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Climatic conditions during crop growth have a greater overall effect than nitrogen fertilization on vitamin C content, head diameter and head weight of broccoli.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var. ItalicaBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
climatic conditions during crop growth and developmente1
Outcome
vitamin C content, head diameter and head weighte1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
nitrogen fertilizatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–126 · show in text ↑
e1

“The climatic conditions during crop growth and development had a greater overall effect on vitamin C content, head diameter and head weight than nitrogen fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–631 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilization rate does not affect broccoli weight and vitamin C losses during storage in the first year.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var. ItalicaBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
nitrogen fertilization ratese2
Outcome
Weight and vitamin C losses during storagee2
Direction
not affectede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–126 · show in text ↑
e2

“Weight and vitamin C losses during storage in the first year were not affected by nitrogen fertilization rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–743 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Moderate nitrogen application rates produce a broccoli head size considered optimal for marketing.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var. ItalicaBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
Treatment
Moderate nitrogen application ratese3
Outcome
head size considered optimal for marketinge4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–126 · show in text ↑
e3

“Moderate nitrogen application rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–780 · show in text ↑
e4

“produced a head size considered optimal for marketing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–883 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results differ

66 papers: 57 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.