Paper · 1978 · American Journal of Enology and Viticulture

The Effect of Sodium Chloride on the Growth and Fruiting of Cabernet Sauvignon Vines

J. S. Hawker; R. R. Walker

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
23
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sodium chloride was supplied to rooted cuttings of Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon grown in a porous growth medium at concentrations of 0, 20, 50 and 75 mM. Shoot and leaf growth and berry set and development were reduced by NaCl, the severity of the effects depending on both NaCl concentration and the age of the plants receiving the treatment. Shoots were not affected by 20 mM NaCl supplied 10 days after flowering, but 50 and 75 mM NaCl caused severe stunting of shoots and 75 mM NaCl had a marked effect on berry growth and development. When NaCl was supplied to vines 10 days before flowering, 20, 50 and 75 mM NaCl inhibited shoot growth and reduced berry size and sugar content. Although NaCl caused a decrease in the rate of growth of both leaves and berries, no changes in invertase or pectin methylesterase activities were found in these organs from plants supplied with NaCl.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl reduced shoot and leaf growth and berry set and development, depending on dose and plant age.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
NaCle0
Outcome
Shoot and leaf growth and berry set and developmente0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
depending on both NaCl concentration and the age of the plants receiving the treatmente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shoot and leaf growth and berry set and development were reduced by NaCl, the severity of the effects depending on both NaCl concentration and the age of the plants receiving the treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–351 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twenty mM NaCl given ten days after flowering did not affect shoots.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
20 mM NaCl supplied 10 days after floweringe0
Outcome
Shootse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shoots were not affected by 20 mM NaCl supplied 10 days after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–423 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifty and 75 mM NaCl severely stunted shoots after flowering.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
50 and 75 mM NaCle0
Outcome
severe stunting of shootse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“50 and 75 mM NaCl caused severe stunting of shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–479 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seventy five mM NaCl markedly affected berry growth and development after flowering.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
75 mM NaCle0
Outcome
berry growth and developmente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“75 mM NaCl had a marked effect on berry growth and development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–546 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl applied before flowering inhibited shoot growth and reduced berry size and sugar content.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
20, 50 and 75 mM NaCle0
Outcome
shoot growth and reduced berry size and sugar contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“20, 50 and 75 mM NaCl inhibited shoot growth and reduced berry size and sugar content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–691 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl decreased growth rates of leaves and berries.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
NaCle0
Outcome
rate of growth of both leaves and berriese0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NaCl caused a decrease in the rate of growth of both leaves and berries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–773 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl did not change invertase or pectin methylesterase activities in leaves and berries.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet SauvignonVitis viniferae1
Treatment
NaCle0
Gene
invertase or pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
invertase or pectin methylesterase activitiese0
Direction
no changese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no changes in invertase or pectin methylesterase activities were found in these organs from plants supplied with NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–892 · show in text ↑
e1

“Vitis vinifera cv Cabernet Sauvignon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–87 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Results differ

6 papers: 0 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

sodium chloride · crop injury · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

sodium chloride · quality: sugar starch · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

sodium chloride · physiology: enzyme activity · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

stage · growth · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.