Paper · 2005 · HortTechnology

Properly Recycled Perlite Saves Money, Does Not Reduce Greenhouse Tomato Yield, and Can Be Reused for Many Years

H.Y. Hanna

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
22
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A study was conducted to determine if raising tomatoes ( Lycopersicon esculentum ) in cleaned and disinfected used perlite would be more economical than new perlite and have no negative impact on yield. Cleaning and disinfecting used perlite for recycling saved 56% of the cost to replace the media and reduced salt content to the optimum level recommended for raising container grown plants. Disinfecting used perlite with hot water raised media temperatures above limits necessary to kill several fungi and nematodes. Tomatoes planted in recycled perlite produced greater marketable yield and heavier fruit than those planted in new perlite. Season and year of planting also have significant effects on yield. Used perlite can be cleaned and disinfected as needed and recycled for many years because it is not organic in nature and physically and chemically stable.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cleaning and disinfecting used perlite saved 56% of replacement cost.

Treatment
Cleaning and disinfecting used perlitee0
Outcome
cost to replace the mediae0
Direction
savede0
Value
56%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cleaning and disinfecting used perlite for recycling saved 56% of the cost to replace the media”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–298 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cleaning and disinfecting used perlite reduced salt content to the recommended optimum.

Treatment
Cleaning and disinfecting used perlitee0
Outcome
salt contente0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
optimum level recommended for raising container grown plantse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cleaning and disinfecting used perlite for recycling saved 56% of the cost to replace the media and reduced salt content to the optimum level recommended for raising container grown plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–391 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot-water disinfection raised used-perlite temperature above limits needed to kill fungi and nematodes.

Treatment
Disinfecting used perlite with hot watere0
Outcome
media temperaturese0
Direction
raisede0
Qualifier
above limits necessary to kill several fungi and nematodese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Disinfecting used perlite with hot water raised media temperatures above limits necessary to kill several fungi and nematodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–518 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomatoes in recycled perlite had greater marketable yield than in new perlite.

Treatment
recycled perlitee0
Outcome
marketable yielde0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
new perlitee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomatoes planted in recycled perlite produced greater marketable yield and heavier fruit than those planted in new perlite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–642 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomatoes in recycled perlite produced heavier fruit than in new perlite.

Treatment
recycled perlitee0
Outcome
fruite0
Direction
heaviere0
Comparator
new perlitee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomatoes planted in recycled perlite produced greater marketable yield and heavier fruit than those planted in new perlite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–642 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Season and planting year significantly affected tomato yield.

Outcome
yielde0
Setting
Season and year of plantinge0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Season and year of planting also have significant effects on yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Used perlite can be cleaned, disinfected, and reused for many years.

Outcome
cleaned and disinfected as needed and recycled for many yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Used perlite can be cleaned and disinfected as needed and recycled for many years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–793 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–72 · show in text ↑

growing medium · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 12 positive, 3 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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growing medium · quality: postharvest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 18 positive, 7 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

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growing medium · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

141 papers: 112 positive, 29 negative or no effect

111 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. no effect

137 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.