Paper · 1979 · Plant and Cell Physiology

Chilling injury in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Prevention by abscisic acid

Arnon Rikin; Dan Atsmon; Carlos Gitler

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
89
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) intact seedlings and isolated cotyledonary discs were exposed to chilling (4°C) under humid conditions which prevented dehydration. The damage resulting from chilling was estimated by means of electrolyte leakage and survival in whole seedlings and by the electrolyte leakage and necrotic areas in isolated cotyledonary discs. Also, the effect of chilling on membrane phospholipids and cellular reduced glutathione was determined. Within the first two and three days of chilling, there was a marked reduction in the reduced glutathione and membrane phospholipid levels without electrolyte loss and necrosis. This reduction was completely prevented by pretreatment with abscisic acid. Prolonging the chilling period resulted in decreased survival in whole seedlings and in progressive increase in electrolyte leakage and necrosis in isolated cotyledonary discs. Pretreatment with abscisic acid prior to chilling almost completely prevented this chilling injury when exposure to 4°C was less than 5 days. Even with longer chilling periods, the abscisic acid pretreatment greatly reduced the damage.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early chilling reduced reduced glutathione and membrane phospholipid levels without leakage or necrosis.

Treatment
chillinge0
Outcome
reduced glutathione and membrane phospholipid levelse0
Direction
reductione0
Qualifier
without electrolyte loss and necrosise0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Within the first two and three days of chilling, there was a marked reduction in the reduced glutathione and membrane phospholipid levels without electrolyte loss and necrosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid pretreatment completely prevented the early biochemical reduction.

Treatment
pretreatment with abscisic acide0
Outcome
reduced glutathione and membrane phospholipid levelse1
Direction
preventede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This reduction was completely prevented by pretreatment with abscisic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–714 · show in text ↑
e1

“reduced glutathione and membrane phospholipid levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–599 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer chilling reduced seedling survival.

Treatment
Prolonging the chilling periode0
Outcome
survival in whole seedlingse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Prolonging the chilling period resulted in decreased survival in whole seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer chilling increased cotyledon electrolyte leakage and necrosis.

Organ / stage
isolated cotyledonary discse0
Treatment
Prolonging the chilling periode1
Outcome
electrolyte leakage and necrosise0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“progressive increase in electrolyte leakage and necrosis in isolated cotyledonary discs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–890 · show in text ↑
e1

“Prolonging the chilling period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid pretreatment almost completely prevented injury when chilling lasted under five days.

Treatment
Pretreatment with abscisic acide0
Outcome
chilling injurye0
Direction
preventede0
Qualifier
less than 5 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretreatment with abscisic acid prior to chilling almost completely prevented this chilling injury when exposure to 4°C was less than 5 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–1033 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid pretreatment greatly reduced injury under longer chilling.

Treatment
abscisic acid pretreatmente0
Outcome
damagee0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
longer chilling periodse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Even with longer chilling periods, the abscisic acid pretreatment greatly reduced the damage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–25 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: oxidative · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

cold · molecular: metabolites · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.