Paper · 1990 · Plant and Cell Physiology

Effects of a New Plant Growth Regulator Prohexadione Calcium (BX-112) on Shoot Elongation Caused by Exogenously Applied Gibberellins in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings

Ishizue Nakayama; Takeshige Miyazawa; Masatomo Kobayashi; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
79
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of a novel plant growth regulator (PGR) prohexadione calcium (BX-112; calcium 3,5-dioxo-4-propionylcyclohexanecarboxylate) on shoot elongation caused by exogenously applied GA1, GA3, GA4) GA19 and GA20 were investigated in rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Nihonbare and cv. Tan-ginbozu) seedling test. Depending on the dose, BX-112 reduced shoot elongation in both cultivars caused by GA19 and GA20, but not by GA1. When a high dose of BX-112 (e.g. 250 ng/plant and over) was applied with GA1, or GA4, shoot elongation was even promoted. This promotive effect, however, was not observed with GA3. These results suggest that BX-112 inhibits gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis in the rice plant at the 3β- and 2β-hydroxylation of GAs, namely steps of activation and inactivation, respectively.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BX-112 reduces shoot elongation caused by GA19 and GA20 in both rice cultivars.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
BX-112e1
Compound
GA19 and GA20e1
Outcome
shoot elongatione1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 133–168 · show in text ↑
e1

“Depending on the dose, BX-112 reduced shoot elongation in both cultivars caused by GA19 and GA20, but not by GA1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–419 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A high dose of BX-112 (250 ng/plant and over) with GA1 or GA4 promotes shoot elongation.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
high dose of BX-112e2
Compound
GA1, or GA4e2
Outcome
shoot elongatione2
Direction
promotede2
Value
250 ng/plante2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 133–168 · show in text ↑
e2

“When a high dose of BX-112 (e.g. 250 ng/plant and over) was applied with GA1, or GA4, shoot elongation was even promoted. This promotive effect, however, was not observed with GA3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–600 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The promotive effect of a high dose of BX-112 is not observed with GA3.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
high dose of BX-112e2
Compound
GA3e2
Outcome
promotive effecte2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 133–168 · show in text ↑
e2

“When a high dose of BX-112 (e.g. 250 ng/plant and over) was applied with GA1, or GA4, shoot elongation was even promoted. This promotive effect, however, was not observed with GA3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–600 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

BX-112 is suggested to inhibit gibberellin biosynthesis at the 3β- and 2β-hydroxylation of GAs in rice.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
BX-112e3
Outcome
gibberellin (GA) biosynthesise3
Qualifier
at the 3β- and 2β-hydroxylation of GAse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 133–168 · show in text ↑
e3

“These results suggest that BX-112 inhibits gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis in the rice plant at the 3β- and 2β-hydroxylation of GAs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–731 · show in text ↑

prohexadione-calcium · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.