Paper · 1996 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Long-term flower production of a rose crop. I. The influence of planting system and rootstock clone

M. T. N. Kool; P. A. Van De Pol

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
14
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryThe effect of planting system and rootstock clone on plant development and flower production of R. hybrida ‘Motrea’ was studied for more than four years. Initially rootstock Ludiek gave the highest number of flowers as compared with the rootstocks Multic and Moonlight. However, the decline in flower production for ‘Ludiek’ after two years of culture was more severe than for the others. Plants on ‘Moonlight’ outyielded those on the other rootstocks during the third and fourth year of culture and this result is discussed in relation to their high renewal cane production. Death of basal shoots during four years of culture was mainly due to competition between numerous shoots. No influence of rootstocks on the longevity of rose plants could be detected during this period. Comparison of basal-shoot formation during the early period of plant development in’ single stemmed plants at double plant density and with a two-stemmed planting system at normal plant density showed that intra-plant competition between basal shoots was greater than inter-plant competition. During subsequent years of production no differences in basal shoot competition occurred between or within plants, as reflected in equal total flower fresh weight production, numbers of new basal-shoot formation and numbers of dead basal stems. However, higher plant density increased the number of harvested flowers and decreased individual flower weight.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ludiek initially yielded the most flowers among rootstocks.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Treatment
rootstock Ludieke0
Outcome
number of flowerse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
rootstocks Multic and Moonlighte0

Verbatim

e0

“Initially rootstock Ludiek gave the highest number of flowers as compared with the rootstocks Multic and Moonlight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–276 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flower production on Ludiek declined more severely after two years.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Treatment
‘Ludiek’e0
Outcome
flower productione0
Direction
declinee0
Qualifier
after two years of culturee0
Comparator
the otherse0

Verbatim

e0

“the decline in flower production for ‘Ludiek’ after two years of culture was more severe than for the others”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–394 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moonlight plants outyielded the other rootstocks in years three and four.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Treatment
‘Moonlight’e0
Outcome
outyieldede0
Direction
outyieldede0
Qualifier
during the third and fourth year of culturee0
Comparator
the other rootstockse0

Verbatim

e0

“Plants on ‘Moonlight’ outyielded those on the other rootstocks during the third and fourth year of culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–502 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal shoot death was mainly attributed to competition among shoots.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Organ / stage
basal shootse0
Outcome
Death of basal shootse0
Qualifier
competition between numerous shootse0

Verbatim

e0

“Death of basal shoots during four years of culture was mainly due to competition between numerous shoots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–688 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rootstocks showed no detectable effect on rose longevity.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Treatment
rootstockse0
Outcome
longevity of rose plantse0
Direction
No influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“No influence of rootstocks on the longevity of rose plants could be detected during this period.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–785 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early intra-plant competition between basal shoots exceeded inter-plant competition.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Outcome
intra-plant competition between basal shootse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
inter-plant competitione0

Verbatim

e0

“intra-plant competition between basal shoots was greater than inter-plant competition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later basal shoot competition did not differ within or between plants.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Outcome
basal shoot competitione0
Direction
no differencese0

Verbatim

e0

“no differences in basal shoot competition occurred between or within plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher density increased harvested flower number.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Treatment
higher plant densitye0
Outcome
number of harvested flowerse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant density increased the number of harvested flowers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1333–1395 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher density reduced individual flower weight.

Taxon
rose cropt0
Treatment
higher plant densitye0
Outcome
individual flower weighte0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant density increased the number of harvested flowers and decreased individual flower weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1333–1434 · show in text ↑
t0

“rose crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑

grafting · yield · RosaPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

density · phenology · RosaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.