Paper · 1969 · Plant and Cell Physiology

Time sequence of the effect of ethylene on transport, uptake and decarboxylation of auxin1

ELMO M. BEYER; PAGE W. MORGAN

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
38
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of ethylene on the uptake, decarboxylation and basipetal transport of IAA-1-14C, IAA-2-14C and NAA-1-14C in cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213) was studied. A reduction in the capacity of cotton stem sections to transport auxin basipetally appears in sections excised from plants exposed to ethylene for only 3 hr and increases with fumigation time. In addition to reducing transport, increasing ethylene pretreatment periods from 3 to 15 hr also progressively reduced the uptake of 14C and increased the release of 14C as 14CO2 from IAA-1-14C. The effect of ethylene on the decarboxylation of IAA-1-14C was significant when expressed as either the cpm of 14C released per hr per mg dry weight or the cpm released per hr per mm2 in contact with the IAA donor. Comparative experiments using IAA-1-14C and IAA-2-14C demonstrated that the effect of ethylene on the decarboxylation of IAA was primarily a cut surface effect which apparently contributes to the reduction of IAA uptake by ethylene. Although ethylene significantly reduced the transport of NAA-1-14C, uptake was significantly increased rather than decreased as with IAA-1-14C while decarboxylation was unaffected. Ethylene pretreatment caused no significant changes in the dry weight or the cross-sectional area of the absorbing surface of the transport tissue.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene for only 3 hr reduced the basipetal auxin transport capacity of cotton stem sections, and the reduction increased with fumigation time.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Material
Stoneville 213e0
Organ / stage
stem sectionse0
Treatment
ethylenee1
Outcome
capacity of cotton stem sections to transport auxin basipetallye1
Direction
reductione1
Qualifier
for only 3 hre1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“A reduction in the capacity of cotton stem sections to transport auxin basipetally appears in sections excised from plants exposed to ethylene for only 3 hr and increases with fumigation time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–389 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing ethylene pretreatment from 3 to 15 hr progressively reduced the uptake of 14C from IAA-1-14C in cotton stem sections.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Organ / stage
stem sectionse0
Treatment
increasing ethylene pretreatment periods from 3 to 15 hre1
Compound
IAA-1-14Ce1
Outcome
uptake of 14Ce1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“increasing ethylene pretreatment periods from 3 to 15 hr also progressively reduced the uptake of 14C and increased the release of 14C as 14CO2 from IAA-1-14C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–584 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing ethylene pretreatment from 3 to 15 hr increased the release of 14C as 14CO2 from IAA-1-14C in cotton stem sections.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Organ / stage
stem sectionse0
Treatment
increasing ethylene pretreatment periods from 3 to 15 hre1
Compound
IAA-1-14Ce1
Outcome
release of 14C as 14CO2e1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“increasing ethylene pretreatment periods from 3 to 15 hr also progressively reduced the uptake of 14C and increased the release of 14C as 14CO2 from IAA-1-14C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–584 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene had a significant effect on the decarboxylation of IAA-1-14C in cotton stem sections; the direction is not stated.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Organ / stage
stem sectionse0
Treatment
ethylenee1
Compound
IAA-1-14Ce1
Outcome
decarboxylatione1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effect of ethylene on the decarboxylation of IAA-1-14C was significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–660 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene effect on IAA decarboxylation was primarily a cut surface effect that apparently contributes to reduced IAA uptake in cotton stem sections.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Treatment
ethylenee1
Outcome
reduction of IAA uptakee1
Qualifier
cut surface effecte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“Comparative experiments using IAA-1-14C and IAA-2-14C demonstrated that the effect of ethylene on the decarboxylation of IAA was primarily a cut surface effect which apparently contributes to the reduction of IAA uptake by ethylene”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–1032 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene significantly reduced the transport of NAA-1-14C in cotton stem sections.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Treatment
ethylenee1
Compound
NAA-1-14Ce1
Outcome
transporte1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“Although ethylene significantly reduced the transport of NAA-1-14C, uptake was significantly increased rather than decreased as with IAA-1-14C while decarboxylation was unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene significantly increased uptake of NAA-1-14C, whereas uptake of IAA-1-14C decreased under ethylene.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Treatment
ethylenee1
Compound
NAA-1-14Ce1
Outcome
uptakee1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
IAA-1-14Ce1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“Although ethylene significantly reduced the transport of NAA-1-14C, uptake was significantly increased rather than decreased as with IAA-1-14C while decarboxylation was unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene left decarboxylation of NAA-1-14C unaffected in cotton stem sections.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Treatment
ethylenee1
Compound
NAA-1-14Ce1
Outcome
decarboxylatione1
Direction
unaffectede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“Although ethylene significantly reduced the transport of NAA-1-14C, uptake was significantly increased rather than decreased as with IAA-1-14C while decarboxylation was unaffected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1213 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene pretreatment caused no significant change in dry weight or cross-sectional area of the absorbing surface of the transport tissue of cotton stem sections.

Taxon
Gossypium hirsutumGossypium hirsutume0
Treatment
Ethylene pretreatmente1
Outcome
dry weight or the cross-sectional area of the absorbing surface of the transport tissuee1
Direction
no significant changese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton stem sections (Gossypium hirsutum L., var. Stoneville 213)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ethylene pretreatment caused no significant changes in the dry weight or the cross-sectional area of the absorbing surface of the transport tissue”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1361 · show in text ↑

ethene · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.