Paper · 2012 · Pakistan Journal of Zoology

Role of Nutrients in Management of Mango Sudden Death Disease in Punjab, Pakistan

Asad Masood; Shafqat Saeed; Asif Mahmood; et al.

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
9
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Nutrients play a major role in the tolerance by the strength and integrity of the cell walls which is first line of defense against fungal diseases like mango sudden death. This study aimed to evaluate the positive effects of nutrients in management of mango sudden death. Leaf and soil analysis were found significant among all the treatments which indicated nutrients status in soil as well in plant leaves. The progress of disease indicating symptoms, i.e. oozing, and canker, curling or drying of leaves and rotting sign on root and stem on different portions of tree appeared to be non significant but overall 18.61% reduction in disease severity was calculated after application of different nutrients. The maximum reduction in disease severity reached 30.69% with nutrients ZnSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid followed by ZnSO4+FeSO4+NP+humic acid and CuSO4+NP+humic acid as 19.51% and 19.37%, respectively. Only the application of nitrogen and phosphorus without micronutrients was found to reduce the minimum disease severity of 8.39% followed by 9.35% when combined all nutrients i.e. Zn SO4+ FeSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid. The results indicate that balanced use of micronutrients i.e. zinc, copper and iron in combination with humic acid as soil conditioner have significant effects in reduction of severity on infected plants. Therefore, nutrients application is highly encouraged by improving tree vigor against the management of sudden death of mango.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf and soil nutrient analyses differed significantly among treatments.

Outcome
nutrients status in soil as well in plant leavese0
Comparator
all the treatmentse0

Not reportedTreatmentDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“Leaf and soil analysis were found significant among all the treatments which indicated nutrients status in soil as well in plant leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–409 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease symptom progression differences were nonsignificant.

Outcome
progress of disease indicating symptomse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“The progress of disease indicating symptoms, i.e. oozing, and canker, curling or drying of leaves and rotting sign on root and stem on different portions of tree appeared to be non significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 410–602 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Different nutrients reduced overall disease severity by 18.61%.

Treatment
application of different nutrientse0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
18.61%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“overall 18.61% reduction in disease severity was calculated after application of different nutrients.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–708 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid gave the maximum disease severity reduction, 30.69%.

Treatment
ZnSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acide0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
30.69%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum reduction in disease severity reached 30.69% with nutrients ZnSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid followed by ZnSO4+FeSO4+NP+humic acid and CuSO4+NP+humic acid as 19.51% and 19.37%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4+FeSO4+NP+humic acid reduced disease severity by 19.51%.

Treatment
ZnSO4+FeSO4+NP+humic acide0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
19.51%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum reduction in disease severity reached 30.69% with nutrients ZnSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid followed by ZnSO4+FeSO4+NP+humic acid and CuSO4+NP+humic acid as 19.51% and 19.37%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CuSO4+NP+humic acid reduced disease severity by 19.37%.

Treatment
CuSO4+NP+humic acide0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reductione0
Value
19.37%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“The maximum reduction in disease severity reached 30.69% with nutrients ZnSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid followed by ZnSO4+FeSO4+NP+humic acid and CuSO4+NP+humic acid as 19.51% and 19.37%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen and phosphorus without micronutrients gave the minimum severity reduction, 8.39%.

Treatment
nitrogen and phosphorus without micronutrientse0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reducee0
Value
8.39%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“Only the application of nitrogen and phosphorus without micronutrients was found to reduce the minimum disease severity of 8.39% followed by 9.35% when combined all nutrients i.e. Zn SO4+ FeSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All combined nutrients reduced severity by 9.35%.

Treatment
Zn SO4+ FeSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acide0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reducee0
Value
9.35%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“Only the application of nitrogen and phosphorus without micronutrients was found to reduce the minimum disease severity of 8.39% followed by 9.35% when combined all nutrients i.e. Zn SO4+ FeSO4+CuSO4+NP+humic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced micronutrients with humic acid significantly reduced severity in infected plants.

Treatment
balanced use of micronutrients i.e. zinc, copper and iron in combination with humic acide0
Outcome
severitye0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–40 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results indicate that balanced use of micronutrients i.e. zinc, copper and iron in combination with humic acid as soil conditioner have significant effects in reduction of severity on infected plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1324 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors encourage nutrient application to improve tree vigor for mango sudden death management.

Outcome
nutrients applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Therefore, nutrients application is highly encouraged by improving tree vigor against the management of sudden death of mango.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1325–1451 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · disease · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
    Zinc deficiency symptoms decreased but persisted after treatment.

    Remedying Zn Deficiency in Mango Orchards with Foliar Spays · 2018

    Opposite directionAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

See all 2 papers →

copper atom · disease · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · disease · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

micronutrient · disease · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

other · disease · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

nanoparticle · disease · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.