Paper · 1999 · Biologia Plantarum

Effects of Irradiance and Copper on the Activity of Ascorbate Oxidase in Detached Rice Leaves

L.-M. Chen; C.H. Kao

10
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effects of copper on the activity of ascorbic acid oxidasc (AAO) in detached rice leaves under both light and dark conditions and in etiolated rice seedlings were investigated. CuSO4 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves in both light and darkness, however, the induction in darkness was higher than in the light. In the absence of CuSO4, irradiance (40 μmol m-2 s-1) resulted in a higher activity of AAO in detached rice leaves than dark treatment. Both CuSO4 and CuCl2 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves, indicating that AAO is activated by Cu. Sulfate salts of Mg, Mn, Zn and Fe were ineffective in activating AAO in detached leaves. CuSO4 was also observed to increase AAO activity in the roots but not in shoots of etiolated rice seedlings.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CuSO4 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves in both light and darkness.

Organ / stage
detached rice leavese1
Treatment
CuSO4e1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
AAO activitye1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“CuSO4 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves in both light and darkness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–260 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CuSO4 induced more AAO activity in darkness than in light.

Treatment
CuSO4e1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
inductione1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
the lighte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“CuSO4 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves in both light and darkness, however, the induction in darkness was higher than in the light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–325 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiance (40 μmol m-2 s-1) without CuSO4 gave higher AAO activity in detached rice leaves than dark treatment.

Treatment
irradiance (40 μmol m-2 s-1)e1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
activity of AAOe1
Direction
highere1
Qualifier
In the absence of CuSO4e1
Comparator
dark treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In the absence of CuSO4, irradiance (40 μmol m-2 s-1) resulted in a higher activity of AAO in detached rice leaves than dark treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CuCl2 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves.

Treatment
CuCl2e1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
AAO activitye1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Both CuSO4 and CuCl2 increased AAO activity in detached rice leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–530 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulfate salt of Mg did not activate AAO in detached rice leaves.

Treatment
Mge1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
activating AAOe1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Detached Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–93 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulfate salts of Mg, Mn, Zn and Fe were ineffective in activating AAO in detached leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulfate salt of Mn did not activate AAO in detached rice leaves.

Treatment
Mne1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
activating AAOe1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Detached Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–93 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulfate salts of Mg, Mn, Zn and Fe were ineffective in activating AAO in detached leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulfate salt of Zn did not activate AAO in detached rice leaves.

Treatment
Zne1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
activating AAOe1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Detached Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–93 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulfate salts of Mg, Mn, Zn and Fe were ineffective in activating AAO in detached leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulfate salt of Fe did not activate AAO in detached rice leaves.

Treatment
Fee1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
activating AAOe1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Detached Rice Leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–93 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulfate salts of Mg, Mn, Zn and Fe were ineffective in activating AAO in detached leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CuSO4 increased AAO activity in the roots of etiolated rice seedlings.

Organ / stage
rootse1
Treatment
CuSO4e1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
AAO activitye1
Direction
increasee1
Qualifier
etiolated rice seedlingse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“CuSO4 was also observed to increase AAO activity in the roots but not in shoots of etiolated rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–769 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CuSO4 did not increase AAO activity in the shoots of etiolated rice seedlings.

Organ / stage
shootse1
Treatment
CuSO4e1
Gene
AAOe1
Outcome
AAO activitye1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1
Qualifier
etiolated rice seedlingse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“CuSO4 was also observed to increase AAO activity in the roots but not in shoots of etiolated rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–769 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.