Paper · 1996 · PubMed

Impact of Soil Texture on the Reproductive and Damage Potentials of Rotylenchulus reniformis and Meloidogyne incognita on Cotton.

S R Koenning; S A Walters; K R Barker

11
claims
18
verbatim quotes
82
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effects of soil type and initial inoculum density (Pi) on the reproductive and damage potentials of Meloidogyne incognita and Rotylenchulus reniformis on cotton were evaluated in microplot experiments from 1991 to 1993. The equilibrium nematode population density for R. reniformis on cotton was much greater than that of M. incognita, indicating that cotton is a better host for R. reniformis than M. incognita. Reproduction of M. incognita was greater in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils, whereas R. reniformis reproduction was greatest in a Portsmouth loamy sand with intermediate percentages of clay plus silt. Population densities of M. incognita were inversely related to the percentage of silt and clay, but R. reniformis was favored by moderate levels of clay plus silt (ca. 28%). Both M. incognita races 3 and 4 and R. reniformis effected suppression of seed-cotton yield in all soil types evaluated. Cotton-yield suppression was greatest in response to R. reniformis at high Pi. Cotton maturity, measured as percentage of open bolls at different dates, was affected by the presence of nematodes in all 3 years.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R. reniformis reached a much greater equilibrium population density on cotton than M. incognita.

Interactor
R. reniformisRotylenchulus reniformise0pathogen
Outcome
equilibrium nematode population density for R. reniformis on cottone0
Direction
much greatere0
Comparator
M. incognitae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rotylenchulus reniformis
Rotylenchulus reniformis · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The equilibrium nematode population density for R. reniformis on cotton was much greater than that of M. incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–338 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cotton was interpreted to be a better host for R. reniformis than for M. incognita.

Interactor
R. reniformisRotylenchulus reniformise0pathogen
Outcome
better host for R. reniformise0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
M. incognitae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rotylenchulus reniformis
Rotylenchulus reniformis · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton is a better host for R. reniformis than M. incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–415 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. incognita reproduced more in coarse textured than fine textured soils.

Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
Outcome
Reproduction of M. incognitae0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
fine-textured soilse0
Setting
coarse-textured soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reproduction of M. incognita was greater in coarse-textured soils than in fine-textured soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–510 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R. reniformis reproduction was greatest in Portsmouth loamy sand.

Interactor
R. reniformisRotylenchulus reniformise0pathogen
Outcome
R. reniformis reproductione0
Direction
greateste0
Setting
Portsmouth loamy sande0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rotylenchulus reniformis
Rotylenchulus reniformis · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“R. reniformis reproduction was greatest in a Portsmouth loamy sand with intermediate percentages of clay plus silt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. incognita population density was inversely related to silt and clay percentage.

Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
Outcome
Population densities of M. incognitae0
Direction
inverselye0
Setting
silt and claye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Population densities of M. incognita were inversely related to the percentage of silt and clay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–730 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R. reniformis was favored by moderate clay and silt levels around 28%.

Interactor
R. reniformisRotylenchulus reniformise0pathogen
Outcome
R. reniformis was favorede0
Direction
favorede0
Value
ca. 28%e0
Setting
clay plus silte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rotylenchulus reniformis
Rotylenchulus reniformis · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“R. reniformis was favored by moderate levels of clay plus silt (ca. 28%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. incognita race 3 suppressed seed cotton yield in every soil type tested.

Treatment
M. incognita races 3e0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
Outcome
seed-cotton yielde0
Direction
suppressione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both M. incognita races 3 and 4 and R. reniformis effected suppression of seed-cotton yield in all soil types evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. incognita race 4 suppressed seed cotton yield in every soil type tested.

Treatment
M. incognita races 3 and 4e0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pathogen
Outcome
seed-cotton yielde0
Direction
suppressione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both M. incognita races 3 and 4 and R. reniformis effected suppression of seed-cotton yield in all soil types evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

R. reniformis suppressed seed cotton yield in every soil type tested.

Treatment
R. reniformise0
Interactor
R. reniformisRotylenchulus reniformise0pathogen
Outcome
seed-cotton yielde0
Direction
suppressione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rotylenchulus reniformis
Rotylenchulus reniformis · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both M. incognita races 3 and 4 and R. reniformis effected suppression of seed-cotton yield in all soil types evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“on Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–128 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High initial R. reniformis density caused the greatest cotton yield suppression.

Interactor
R. reniformisRotylenchulus reniformise0pathogen
Outcome
Cotton-yield suppressione0
Direction
greateste0
Qualifier
high Pie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rotylenchulus reniformis
Rotylenchulus reniformis · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton-yield suppression was greatest in response to R. reniformis at high Pi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1008 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode presence affected cotton maturity over all three years.

Interactor
nematodesNematodae0pathogen
Outcome
Cotton maturitye0
Qualifier
all 3 yearse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton maturity, measured as percentage of open bolls at different dates, was affected by the presence of nematodes in all 3 years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1140 · show in text ↑

Rotylenchulus reniformis · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Meloidogyne incognita · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.