Paper · 2014

Impact Of Simulated Acid Rain of Different ph on the Growth and Yield of NR 930025 Cultivar of Manihot Esculenta (Crantz)

Bridget O. Odiyi; J.F. Bamidele

4
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The impact of simulated acid rain on the survival, growth and yield of NR 930025 cultivar of cassava Manihot esculenta (Crantz) is studied. A field experiment was conducted from October 2012 to March 2013 at the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo state, Nigeria. Simulated acid rain was prepared with a mixed concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4) and concentrated nitric acid (HNO3) in a ratio 2:1 to get the desired pH using a Deluxe pH meter. Plants was exposed to simulated acid rain of pH 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 which was the control, respectively. Simulated acid rain induced morphological changes including chlorosis, early leaf senescence, necrosis, leaf abscission, leaf folding and death. Plant height, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, relative growth rate , the chlorophyll content of the leaf and the harvest index was highest at 7.0 (control) and significantly (p<0.05) decreased with increasing acidity.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated acid rain induced morphological changes including chlorosis, leaf senescence, necrosis, leaf abscission, leaf folding and death in cassava.

Taxon
Manihot esculentaManihot esculentae0
Treatment
simulated acid raine1
Outcome
morphological changese2
Direction
inducede2
Qualifier
chlorosis, early leaf senescence, necrosis, leaf abscission, leaf folding and deathe2
Comparator
the controle1
Setting
field experimente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The impact of simulated acid rain on the survival, growth and yield of NR 930025 cultivar of cassava Manihot esculenta (Crantz) is studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants was exposed to simulated acid rain of pH 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 which was the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–569 · show in text ↑
e2

“Simulated acid rain induced morphological changes including chlorosis, early leaf senescence, necrosis, leaf abscission, leaf folding and death”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–714 · show in text ↑
e3

“A field experiment was conducted from October 2012 to March 2013 at the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo state, Nigeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height, leaf area and fresh weight decreased significantly with increasing acidity.

Taxon
Manihot esculentaManihot esculentae0
Treatment
simulated acid raine1
Outcome
Plant height, leaf area, fresh weighte3
Direction
decreasede3
Comparator
7.0 (control)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The impact of simulated acid rain on the survival, growth and yield of NR 930025 cultivar of cassava Manihot esculenta (Crantz) is studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants was exposed to simulated acid rain of pH 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 which was the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–569 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plant height, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, relative growth rate , the chlorophyll content of the leaf and the harvest index was highest at 7.0 (control) and significantly (p<0.05) decreased with increasing acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–937 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry weight and relative growth rate decreased significantly with increasing acidity.

Taxon
Manihot esculentaManihot esculentae0
Treatment
simulated acid raine1
Outcome
dry weight, relative growth ratee3
Direction
decreasede3
Comparator
7.0 (control)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The impact of simulated acid rain on the survival, growth and yield of NR 930025 cultivar of cassava Manihot esculenta (Crantz) is studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants was exposed to simulated acid rain of pH 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 which was the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–569 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plant height, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, relative growth rate , the chlorophyll content of the leaf and the harvest index was highest at 7.0 (control) and significantly (p<0.05) decreased with increasing acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–937 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf chlorophyll content and harvest index decreased significantly with increasing acidity.

Taxon
Manihot esculentaManihot esculentae0
Treatment
simulated acid raine1
Outcome
the chlorophyll content of the leaf and the harvest indexe3
Direction
decreasede3
Comparator
7.0 (control)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The impact of simulated acid rain on the survival, growth and yield of NR 930025 cultivar of cassava Manihot esculenta (Crantz) is studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants was exposed to simulated acid rain of pH 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 which was the control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–569 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plant height, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, relative growth rate , the chlorophyll content of the leaf and the harvest index was highest at 7.0 (control) and significantly (p<0.05) decreased with increasing acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–937 · show in text ↑

rainfall · growth · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

rainfall · physiology: pigments · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.