Paper · 2010 · Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science

Soil Drought Applied During the Vegetative Growth of Triticale Modifies the Physiological and Biochemical Adaptation to Drought During the Generative Development

T. Hura; K. Hura; M. Grzesiak

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
32
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

It could be taken into account that under natural conditions of plant growth, the spring drought after-effects can stimulate or inhibit the adaptation to drought during the generative growth phase of the triticale. It is expected that the response to drought during the generative growth of plants (heading and/or flowering) can be modified by the exposure to drought during the vegetative stage (tillering). Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate whether drought occurring during the vegetative phase can modify the physiological/biochemical adaptation to drought during the generative one. The measurements of the osmotic potential, relative water content, chlorophyll fluorescence and blue fluorescence were performed. Moreover, the analysis of the total pool of phenolic compounds and cell-wall bound ferulic acid were performed. Genotypes subjected to drought during the tillering phase, maintained the osmotic regulation (high osmotic potential) during drought applied at the heading phase and, consequently, were able to maintain better leaf hydration and the functioning of the photosynthetic apparatus. The increase in the content of cell-wall bound ferulic acid, observed as an after-effect of drought applied at the tillering phase, was noticeable for the majority of genotypes. Ferulic acid bound through covalent bonds with carbohydrates of the cell wall can inhibit an increment of leaf surface. It can be linked to adaptation mechanisms, acting during drought, which can involve the inhibition of the utilization of carbohydrates in the growth processes of leaves and to maintain high osmotic potential of the cell sap.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triticale genotypes exposed to drought at tillering maintained osmotic regulation (high osmotic potential) during drought applied at heading.

Taxon
Triticale×Triticosecalet0
Treatment
drought during the tillering phasee0
Outcome
osmotic regulation (high osmotic potential)e0
Direction
maintainede0
Qualifier
during drought applied at the heading phasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Triticale”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Genotypes subjected to drought during the tillering phase, maintained the osmotic regulation (high osmotic potential) during drought applied at the heading phase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–1008 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triticale genotypes exposed to drought at tillering consequently maintained better leaf hydration and photosynthetic apparatus functioning during drought at heading.

Taxon
Triticale×Triticosecalet0
Treatment
drought during the tillering phasee0
Outcome
leaf hydration and the functioning of the photosynthetic apparatuse0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Triticale”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Genotypes subjected to drought during the tillering phase, maintained the osmotic regulation (high osmotic potential) during drought applied at the heading phase and, consequently, were able to maintain better leaf hydration and the functioning of the photosynthetic apparatus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–1123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cell-wall bound ferulic acid content increased as an after-effect of drought at tillering in the majority of genotypes.

Taxon
Triticale×Triticosecalet0
Treatment
drought applied at the tillering phasee0
Outcome
content of cell-wall bound ferulic acide0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Triticale”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“The increase in the content of cell-wall bound ferulic acid, observed as an after-effect of drought applied at the tillering phase, was noticeable for the majority of genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1301 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Ferulic acid covalently bound to cell-wall carbohydrates may inhibit leaf surface increment.

Taxon
Triticale×Triticosecalet0
Compound
Ferulic acid bound through covalent bonds with carbohydrates of the cell walle0
Outcome
increment of leaf surfacee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Triticale”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Ferulic acid bound through covalent bonds with carbohydrates of the cell wall can inhibit an increment of leaf surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1303–1421 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Adaptation mechanisms acting during drought may involve inhibited carbohydrate use in leaf growth and maintenance of high osmotic potential of the cell sap.

Taxon
Triticale×Triticosecalet0
Outcome
adaptation mechanisms, acting during droughte0
Qualifier
inhibition of the utilization of carbohydrates in the growth processes of leaves and to maintain high osmotic potential of the cell sape0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Triticale”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“It can be linked to adaptation mechanisms, acting during drought, which can involve the inhibition of the utilization of carbohydrates in the growth processes of leaves and to maintain high osmotic potential of the cell sap”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1423–1646 · show in text ↑

tillage · physiology: photosynthesis · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

drought · physiology: water · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.