Abstract
Egg hatching and mortality of larvae (J2) were inversely proportional to extract concentration and exposure time. Larval mortality was highest in Launaea procumbens followed by Calotropis procera, Argemone mexicana and Parthenium hysterophorus. The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions. Growth of chick pea was also increased with leaf extracts of plants. Nematode population in soil, in plant tissue and root-knot index were decreased with the application of leaves extracts.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Egg hatching and larval mortality of Meloidogyne incognita were inversely proportional to extract concentration and exposure time.
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- extract concentration and exposure timee0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- Egg hatching and mortality of larvae (J2)e0
- Direction
- inversely proportionale0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e0“Egg hatching and mortality of larvae (J2) were inversely proportional to extract concentration and exposure time”
Claim · model-written summary
Larval mortality of Meloidogyne incognita was highest with Launaea procumbens extract.
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- Launaea procumbense1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- Larval mortalitye1
- Direction
- higheste1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e1“Larval mortality was highest in Launaea procumbens followed by Calotropis procera, Argemone mexicana and Parthenium hysterophorus”
Claim · model-written summary
Nematode population was lowest in chickpea treated with Launaea procumbens leaf extract.
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- nematode populatione2
- Direction
- loweste2
- Setting
- field conditionse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e2“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Chickpea plant growth was highest with Launaea procumbens leaf extract (72.6 cm).
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- plant growthe2
- Direction
- higheste2
- Value
- 72.6cme2
- Setting
- field conditionse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e2“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Chickpea plant growth with Calotropis procera leaf extract was lower than with Launaea procumbens (67.5 cm).
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- C. procerae2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- plant growthe2
- Direction
- lowerinferrede2
- Value
- 67.5cme2
- Comparator
- leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e2“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Chickpea plant growth with Argemone mexicana leaf extract was lower than with Launaea procumbens (65.5 cm).
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- A. mexicanae2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- plant growthe2
- Direction
- lowerinferrede2
- Value
- 65.5cme2
- Comparator
- leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e2“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Chickpea plant growth with Parthenium hysterophorus leaf extract was lower than with Launaea procumbens (61.7 cm).
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- P. hysterophoruse2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- plant growthe2
- Direction
- lowerinferrede2
- Value
- 61.7 cme2
- Comparator
- leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e2“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth of chickpea increased with leaf extracts of plants.
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- leaf extracts of plantse3
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- Growth of chick peae3
- Direction
- increasede3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e3“Growth of chick pea was also increased with leaf extracts of plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Nematode population in soil and plant tissue and root-knot index decreased with application of leaf extracts.
- Taxon
- Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- application of leaves extractse4
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitat0pest - Outcome
- Nematode population in soil, in plant tissue and root-knot indexe4
- Direction
- decreasede4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”
e4“Nematode population in soil, in plant tissue and root-knot index were decreased with the application of leaves extracts”
The same questions in other papers
Calotropis procera · Meloidogyne incognita · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.