Paper · 2012 · Annals of Plant Protection Sciences

Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Kangabam Suraj Singh; M. F. Azam; Gurjar; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Egg hatching and mortality of larvae (J2) were inversely proportional to extract concentration and exposure time. Larval mortality was highest in Launaea procumbens followed by Calotropis procera, Argemone mexicana and Parthenium hysterophorus. The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions. Growth of chick pea was also increased with leaf extracts of plants. Nematode population in soil, in plant tissue and root-knot index were decreased with the application of leaves extracts.

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Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Egg hatching and larval mortality of Meloidogyne incognita were inversely proportional to extract concentration and exposure time.

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
extract concentration and exposure timee0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
Egg hatching and mortality of larvae (J2)e0
Direction
inversely proportionale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“Egg hatching and mortality of larvae (J2) were inversely proportional to extract concentration and exposure time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–112 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Larval mortality of Meloidogyne incognita was highest with Launaea procumbens extract.

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Launaea procumbense1
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
Larval mortalitye1
Direction
higheste1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“Larval mortality was highest in Launaea procumbens followed by Calotropis procera, Argemone mexicana and Parthenium hysterophorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 114–243 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode population was lowest in chickpea treated with Launaea procumbens leaf extract.

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
nematode populatione2
Direction
loweste2
Setting
field conditionse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–496 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea plant growth was highest with Launaea procumbens leaf extract (72.6 cm).

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
plant growthe2
Direction
higheste2
Value
72.6cme2
Setting
field conditionse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea plant growth with Calotropis procera leaf extract was lower than with Launaea procumbens (67.5 cm).

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
C. procerae2
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
plant growthe2
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
67.5cme2
Comparator
leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea plant growth with Argemone mexicana leaf extract was lower than with Launaea procumbens (65.5 cm).

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
A. mexicanae2
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
plant growthe2
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
65.5cme2
Comparator
leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–496 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chickpea plant growth with Parthenium hysterophorus leaf extract was lower than with Launaea procumbens (61.7 cm).

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
P. hysterophoruse2
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
plant growthe2
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
61.7 cme2
Comparator
leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbense2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“The lowest nematode population, highest plant growth was found in chick pea plants treated with leaves extract (50 g) in L. procumbens (72.6cm) followed by C. procera (67.5cm), A. mexicana (65.5cm) and P. hysterophorus (61.7 cm) under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–496 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth of chickpea increased with leaf extracts of plants.

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
leaf extracts of plantse3
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
Growth of chick peae3
Direction
increasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e3

“Growth of chick pea was also increased with leaf extracts of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–565 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode population in soil and plant tissue and root-knot index decreased with application of leaf extracts.

Taxon
Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)Cicer arietinumt0
Treatment
application of leaves extractse4
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome
Nematode population in soil, in plant tissue and root-knot indexe4
Direction
decreasede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of plant extracts against Meloidogyne incognita on Chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e4

“Nematode population in soil, in plant tissue and root-knot index were decreased with the application of leaves extracts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–686 · show in text ↑

Calotropis procera · Meloidogyne incognita · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.