Paper · 2009 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Effect of weed management practices on weed indices, yield and economics of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.).

Sunita Meena; R.S. Mehta

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during rabi seasons of 2007–08 and 2008–09 at the research farm of NRCSS, Ajmer (Rajasthan) to find out most suitable and economical method of weed control in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare).The experiment was laid in RBD. Based on two years’ study, it was revealed that besides weed free treatment, significantly highest plant height at all the growth stages, number of branches/plant, yield attributes like number of umbels/plant, number of umbellates/umbel, number of seeds/umbellate, seed and straw yields of fennel were recorded with pre-emergence (PRE) application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha+one hand weeding (HW) at 45 DAS which being at par with PRE application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha+HW at 45 DAS. Similarly, besides weed free treatment, the lowest dry weight of weed at harvest and weed index as well as highest weed control efficiency was also obtained with PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DAS. This treatment also exhibited highest net returns (Rs.104310/ha) and B: C ratio.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxadiargyl plus hand weeding gave significantly highest fennel growth and yield traits apart from weed-free treatment.

Taxon
fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)Anethum foeniculume0
Treatment
pre-emergence (PRE) application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha+one hand weeding (HW) at 45 DASe1
Outcome
plant height at all the growth stages, number of branches/plant, yield attributes like number of umbels/plant, number of umbellates/umbel, number of seeds/umbellate, seed and straw yieldse1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum foeniculum
Anethum foeniculum · TaxonRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly highest plant height at all the growth stages, number of branches/plant, yield attributes like number of umbels/plant, number of umbellates/umbel, number of seeds/umbellate, seed and straw yields of fennel were recorded with pre-emergence (PRE) application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha+one hand weeding (HW) at 45 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–655 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxadiargyl plus hand weeding gave the lowest weed dry weight.

Taxon
fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)Anethum foeniculume0
Treatment
PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DASe1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
dry weight of weed at harveste1
Direction
loweste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum foeniculum
Anethum foeniculum · TaxonRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest dry weight of weed at harvest and weed index as well as highest weed control efficiency was also obtained with PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–958 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxadiargyl plus hand weeding gave the lowest weed index.

Taxon
fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)Anethum foeniculume0
Treatment
PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DASe1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed indexe1
Direction
loweste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum foeniculum
Anethum foeniculum · TaxonRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“the lowest dry weight of weed at harvest and weed index as well as highest weed control efficiency was also obtained with PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–958 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxadiargyl plus hand weeding gave the highest weed control efficiency.

Taxon
fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)Anethum foeniculume0
Treatment
PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DASe1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed control efficiencye1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum foeniculum
Anethum foeniculum · TaxonRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest weed control efficiency was also obtained with PRE application of oxadiargyl @ 75 g/ha (PE)+HW at 45 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–958 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

That treatment gave the highest net returns, Rs.104310/ha.

Taxon
fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)Anethum foeniculume0
Outcome
net returnse1
Direction
higheste1
Value
Rs.104310/hae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum foeniculum
Anethum foeniculum · TaxonRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“This treatment also exhibited highest net returns (Rs.104310/ha) and B: C ratio.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1040 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

That treatment gave the highest benefit:cost ratio.

Taxon
fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)Anethum foeniculume0
Outcome
B: C ratioe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum foeniculum
Anethum foeniculum · TaxonRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“This treatment also exhibited highest net returns (Rs.104310/ha) and B: C ratio.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 960–1040 · show in text ↑

herbicide · weed · Anethum foeniculum (fennel)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

herbicide · yield · Anethum foeniculum (fennel)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.